core 120 Flashcards

1
Q

imperialism

A

A country tries to dominate another country, cultural exchange, conflict

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2
Q

colonialism

A

acquiring control over another country, and expansion of European powers.

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3
Q

nationalism

A

a person who emphasizes their country, formation of states

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3
Q

social darwinism

A

survival of the fittest, natural selection, influence on racism

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4
Q

eugenics

A

improves the genetic quality of a human social movement in the 20th century, public policies

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5
Q

Sir Francis Galton

A

He was a British statistician, who was the pioneer of eugenics

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6
Q

IQ Testing

A

designed to measure human intelligence

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7
Q

Anti-Miscegenation Laws

A

prohibited interracial marriage, Segregation

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8
Q

Educational Tracking

A

students are divided into different classes based on their ability or achievement, Influence on Educational Policy

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9
Q

Marxism

A

history of humanity through class struggle and economic factors, Influence on Political Movements

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10
Q

feudalism

A

land ownership that gave land to vassals in exchange for service to a lord, Social Structure

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11
Q

capitalism

A

operation for profit in a competitive marketplace, industrial revolution

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12
Q

Socialism

A

exchanges are owned by the community or the state, political movements.

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13
Q

communism

A

The ultimate goal of communism is to establish a system where all individuals share resources

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14
Q

mutual defense alliance

A

agreement between two or more countries to provide support of an armed attack, Formation of Key Alliances

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15
Q

militarism

A

emphasizes the importance of a strong military , World War I:

16
Q

assasination of archduke franz ferdinand

A

The assassination set off a chain of events that led to the declaration of war