copper mineral deposits Flashcards

1
Q

Process begins

A

Early stages of earth’s formation of crust

Lead, zinc in crust

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2
Q

copper weight in average house? and car?

A

200kg
20kg in average car
40kg in luxury car

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3
Q

Porphyry copper deposits uses

A

electrical and heat conductivity, resistance to corrosion, toxicity to microbes

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4
Q

Porphyry copper mineralisation

A

Very large, low grade deposits, associated with intermediate to acidic plutonic intrusives. Characterised by intense and extensive hydrothermal alteration of host rocks

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5
Q

What is porphyry?

A

intermediate to acidic magmas intruded at shallow levels

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6
Q

Models of formation

A
Alteration - veins/stockworks
Mineralisation 
Nature of the fluids - 
stable isotopes
fluid inclusions 
Volatiles/brecciation
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7
Q

Porphyritic

A

abundant large phenocrysts with finer grained groundmass

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8
Q

Located?

A

Around major divergent and convergent faultlines

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9
Q

Key facts

A

spatially and genetically related to igneous intrusions - I-type granitoids

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