Copper Flashcards

1
Q

How many types of copper is there

A

5

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2
Q

Type K copper is?
Color
Lengths
Hard or soft

A

Green
Hard temper 12-20foot
Soft temper coil up too 100foot

Both

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3
Q

Type L copper is
Color
Hard or soft tempers
Length

A

Blue
Hard &soft
Hard 12-20foot
Soft 60

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4
Q

Type M copper is
Color
Tempers
Lengths

A

Red
Hard only
12-20foot

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5
Q

Type H copper is
Color
Use

A

White

No longer available

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6
Q
Type DWV copper is
Use
Color 
Lengths
Temper
A

Drainage
Yellow
12-20foot
Hard

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7
Q

What type and Color of copper tubing may not be bent?

A

Type M

Red copper

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8
Q

Three techniques for joining copper fittings are

A

Soldering
Compressing
Flaring

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9
Q

What method for joining fittings to copper is the strongest

A

Double flair

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10
Q

What type of copper with used for water service lines

A

Type K and type L

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11
Q

Type of copper used for hot and cold water distribution lines

A

K
L
M

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12
Q

Type of copper used for drainage soil and waste vent lines

A

DWV commonly

But also K
L
M

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13
Q

Wire solder thickness is indicated by the______?

A

B&S . (Brown &and sharpe)
Wire gauge
Which is the same as the American wire gauge (AWG)

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14
Q

What is the difference between copper pipe in copper tube.

A

Copper pipe is measured by the inner diameter but also the outer diameter

Copper tube has thinner walls than copper pipe and is measured from the inner diameter

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15
Q

Copper tubing is a _____ temper

A

Soft

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16
Q

Compression fittings are typically manufactured from________?

A

Barstock brass.

17
Q

Which joining technique for copper is the oldest and most widely used method

A

Soldering

18
Q

“hard soldering” is classified as Any soldering procedure that uses temperatures_________.

A

Above 575°C 1000°F

19
Q

Soft soldering is classified as any soldering procedure that uses temperatures_______.

A

Below 575°C 1000°F

20
Q

Before Sauders completely molten what is it referred to

A

Plastic or mushy stage

21
Q

Deciding factors for proper selection of Sauter are?

A

Max temperature of the fluid in tube

Pressure of the fluid’s

Tubing size

22
Q

High-pressure type of compression fittings are rated for

A

10,000 psi

23
Q

Three different types of flaring methods

A

SAE 37°
SAE 45°
inverted flare

24
Q

Capillory action is known as

A

The flow of liquid when it is drawn into a small opening between wetted surfaces

25
Q

Any lead bearing solder that has lead content in excess of 0.2% shall be used on possible waterlines
T or F

A

F

26
Q

Melting point of lead

A

327°C 620°F

27
Q

Melting point of tin

A

230°C 450°F

28
Q

All fluxes should do what three things

A
  • Prevent oxidize Asian of the metals being joined
  • Promote wetting of the metal
  • Break up oxides and float them to the top of the joint
29
Q

Non-number on a torch tip indicates what

A

The tip size

BTU per hour

30
Q

Four types of torch fuel

A
  1. acetylene
  2. Propane
  3. Butane
  4. MAPP gas