Coping with Stress Flashcards

1
Q

a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being

A

health

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2
Q

subjective state that emerges from a general feeling of satisfaction with oneself. condition of good health, happiness and prosperity

A

well-being

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3
Q

a state of well-being in which every individual realizes his or her own potential. can cope with the normal stress of life and can work productively and fruitfully.

A

mental health

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4
Q

a natural response to the demands of our environment. psychological response to the demands of our environment.

A

stress

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5
Q

reaction that occurs in the presence of a situation that is terrifying, either mentally or physically.

A

fight or flight response

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6
Q

indicators of stress in an individual?

A

increased level of tension, anxiety and restless/fidgeting, aggression, irritability, and hostility towards others. inability to carry out tasks and diminished ability to solve problems or make decisions.

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7
Q

source of stress?

A

stressor

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8
Q

stress response?

A

physical, mental, emotional, social, psychological, economic, spiritual

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9
Q

comes in a form of pollution, a congested place or high level of noise and transitioning to a new environment.

A

physical stressor

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10
Q

symptoms of physical stressor?

A

fatigue, pain, shock, trauma, and other physiological conditions in the body

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11
Q

academic overload, reviewing for exams, lack of organization, participation in class kinds of stressor

A

mental stressor

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12
Q

involve mingling with other people. feelings of lack of support that leads to disappointments, anxiety, anger or depression

A

social, emotional, psychological stressors

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13
Q

involved one’s socio-economic conditions such as financial resources to meet our essential needs

A

economic stressor

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14
Q

loss of joy or disturbance of tranquility

A

spiritual stressor

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15
Q

sense of disequilibrium

A

crisis

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16
Q

when you must choose between two or more incompatible possibilities or options

A

conflict

17
Q

a person must choose between two desirable goals

A

approach-approach conflict

18
Q

a person must choose between two undesirable goals

A

avoidance-avoidance conflict

19
Q

a person must choose or not choose a goal that has both positive and negative aspects

A

approach-avoidance conflict

20
Q

physical reactions to stress?

A

migraine, rapid pulse, skin rashes, hair loss, hypertension, upset stomach, tensed muscles, nausea, increased heart rate, sweating and breath

21
Q

psychological reaction to stress?

A

inability to concentrate, loss of self-confidence, worried, depression, irritability, baseless fears, insecurity, feeling of personal inadequacy

22
Q

behavioral reaction to stress?

A

absent-minded, aggression, difficulty in sleeping, appetite to eat, hair pulling or nail biting, restlessness, frequent errors, smoking, use of medications, drinking alcoholic beverages

23
Q

stress that is helpful in promoting one’s growth and development by providing challenges that shows initiative in problem-solving. also known as positive stress.

A

eustress

24
Q

confront and directly deal with the demands of the situation

A

problem-focused coping strategies

25
Q

not dealing with the situation but managing the stress. most of the defense-mechanism can be used in this coping strategies

A

emotion-focused coping mechanism

26
Q

turning to others for assistance and emotional support in times of stress

A

seeking social support

27
Q

triggers the release of CRH

A

hypothalamus

28
Q

activates the pituitary gland when released

A

CRH (Corticotrophin releasing hormone)

29
Q

releases the hormone ACTH

A

pituitary gland

30
Q

carried by the blood to the adrenal gland

A

ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic hormone)

31
Q

releases stress hormones Cortisol/Adrenalin and Noradrenalin to assist the body in dealing with the stressor

A

adrenal gland

32
Q

stress hormones?

A

Cortisol/Adrenalin and Noradrenalin