Cooper_Long Test-Muscular System Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. Muscle used to extend the leg at the knee
A

Gastrocnemius

NB pg 39

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2
Q
  1. Which is the Rectus Abdominis?
A

Covers the anterior abdomen in between the external oblique

NB pg 39

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3
Q
  1. Which muscle contracts so you can bend your leg at the knee?
A

Quadriceps

NB pg 39

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4
Q
  1. Which is the Tibialis Anterior?
A

A strip of muscle on the anterior lower leg

NB pg 39

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5
Q
  1. What muscle extends or straightens the forearm?
A

Triceps Brachii

NB pg 39

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6
Q
  1. Which is the External oblique?
A

On either side of the abdomen

NB page 39

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7
Q
  1. What is the large muscle used in jumping or climbing the stairs or when bent over straightens you up by extending at the hip joint?
A

Quadriceps femoris

NB pg 39

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8
Q
  1. What provides support for the abdomen and its many organs?
A
Rectus Abdominis
(NB pg 39)
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9
Q
  1. What is a triangular muscle that moves the arm away from the center of the body?
A

Deltoid

NB pg 39

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10
Q
  1. What are Strap-like muscles that extend from the ribs to the pelvis?
A
Rectus Abdominis
(NB pg 39)
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11
Q
  1. Which is the zygomaticus?
A

Multiple strips of muscle connected to the mouth

NB pg 46

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12
Q
  1. What are the muscles used in closing jaws? Which is the major muscle to close the jaw?
A

Masseter and temporalis; masseter

NB pg 46

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13
Q
  1. Which muscle is used in blinking and winking?
A

Orbicularis oculi

NB pg 46

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14
Q
  1. Which muscle is used in frowning?
A

Zygomaticus

NB pg 46

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15
Q
  1. Explain how muscles work as a pair to bend and straighten the arm causing movement at the joint. Make sure you discuss the type of joint movement. (I need to add things about tendons and the type of joint)
A

The biceps brachii is connected to your arm by a tendon. The biceps contract to pull on the tendon which in turn pulls on the bone, moving it. The same happens with the triceps to straighten the arm; When your arm moves back and forth, it is called a hinged joint.

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