cooking terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Bread

A

To cover food with a coating of crumbs

made from bread, crackers, or cereal.

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2
Q

Brush

A

To spread a liquid coating on something

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3
Q

Dredge

A

To cover food with a dry ingredient such as flour or sugar

Shaken in a bag, rolled or sprinkled with.

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4
Q

Flute

A

To form a standing edge on a pastry before baking.

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5
Q

Grease

A

To rub shortening, butter, fat or oil on the cooking surface
Or Bakeware.

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6
Q

Marinate

A

To soak in a seasoned liquid, called a marinade to add

Flavor.

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7
Q

Sift

A

To put dry ingredients through a sifter or a fine sieve to

Incorporate air.

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8
Q

Beat

A

To mix with an over-and-over motion, using a spoon,

Rotary, or electric beater.

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9
Q

Blend

A

To combine thoroughly two or more ingredients.

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10
Q

Knead

A

To work dough by folding, pressing, and turning.

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11
Q

Mix

A

To combine two or more ingredients, usually by

stirring.

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12
Q

Combine

A

To mix together usually by stirring.

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13
Q

Stir

A

To mix with a circular motion of a spoon or other utensil.

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14
Q

Cream

A

To soften and blend until smooth and light by mixing with

A spoon or an electric mixer.

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15
Q

Whip

A

To beat rapidly with a rotary beater, an electric mixer, or

Wire whisk.

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16
Q

Cut in

A

To mix solid shortening with flour by cutting the shortening
Into small pieces and mixing until it is completely
Covered with the flour mixture.

17
Q

Fold in

A

To combine a delicate mixture, such as beaten egg white
Or whipped cream, with a more solid material. Insert the
Edge of a spoon or rubber scraper vertically down the
Mixture and bring up the rest of the mixture.

18
Q

Core

A

To remove the core of a fruit with a corer or paring knife.

19
Q

Cube

A

To cut into small cubes.

20
Q

Julienne

A

To cut food into long, thin strips

21
Q

Mash

A

To crush food until it becomes smooth

22
Q

Cut

A

To divide foods into small pieces using a knife or scissors

23
Q

Dice

A

To cut into very small cubes

24
Q

Pare

A

To cut away the skin or a very thin layer of the skin.

25
Q

Mince

A

To cut into very small [pieces with a sharp knife

26
Q

Scrape

A

To rub a vegetable, such as a carrot with the sharp

Edge of a knife or a vegetable peeler

27
Q

Shred

A

To tear or cut into thin pieces or strips.

28
Q

Score

A

To make thin, straight cuts through the outer edge of fat

On meat to prevent the meat from curling when cooking