Converbs Flashcards by r mines

ois gebenkt (adj)

long-awaited

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iber betn (ibergebetn)

beg pardon

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far betn (farbetn)

invite

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far bisn (adj)

stubborn, grim

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far blaibn (farblaibn)

remain, stay

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ain ge boign (adj)

bent over

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far brekh (neut noun)

crime

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ois brekhn (oisgebrokhn)

break out, vomit

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um brengen (umgebrakht, umgebrengt)

kill, murder, destroy

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op brengen (opgebracht)

deliver, bring back

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arois brengen (aroisgebrakht)

bring out, produce

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far brengen (farbrakht)

spend time

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tsuzemen brengen (tsuzamengebrakht)

bring together

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ois brokh (masc noun)

outbreak, outburst

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iber brokh (masc noun)

interruption, break, crisis

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unter ge brokhn (adj)

shaky

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tse brokhn (adj)

broken, exhausted, worn out

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ois ge dart (adj)

very thin

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oif dekn (oifgedekt)

uncover, make visible

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badekn (badekt)

cover

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tsu dekn (tsudekt)

cover

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ba dinen (badint)

serve, wait on

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far dinst (neut noun)

earnings, wages

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far dinen (fardint)

earn, deserve

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ois dreyen (oisgedreyt)

turn, twist, avoid/get out of something

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arois dreyen zikh (zikh aroisgedreyt [fun])

escape, get out of (a situation)

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arum dreyen zikh (zikh arumgedreit)

loiter, hang around

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ois dringen (oisgedringt)

wring out

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ois druk (masc noun)

expression

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ain druk (masc noun)

impression, effect

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far einikt (adj)

united

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der esn (adj)

fed up, bored

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avek faln (is avekgefaln)

collapse

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ain faln (aingefaln)

occur to (someone - in the sense of an idea)

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arain faln (is araingefaln)

fall into, lapse into

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ba faln (iz bafaln)

attack

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far faln vern

be lost, hopeless, doomed

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on fangen (ongefangen)

start, begin

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feln (gefelt)

lack

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ba feln (bafoiln)

order, command

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ge feln (is gefeln)

please (someone)

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ois filn (oisgefilt)

fill out, fulfill, carry out

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der filn (derfilt)

feel, detect, sense; fulfill

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ois firn (oisgefirt)

accomplish, succeed, be victorious. Oisfir (noun): conclusion

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ain firn (aingefirt)

introduce

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arop firn (aropgefirt)

lead off, lead astray

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arain firn (araingefirt)

lead in

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durkh firn (durkhgefirt)

carry out, conduct

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der firn (derfirt)

lead; push s/o into a situation

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oif firn zikh (zikh oifgefirt)

behave, conduct oneself

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avek forn (is avekgeforn)

travel away

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op forn (is opgeforn)

depart, leave

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arois forn (is aroisgeforn)

leave, ride out

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arum forn (is arumgeforn)

travel around, ride around

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arain forn (is araingeforn)

come (ride) in

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farbai forn (is farbaigeforn)

pass by, ride by

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far forn (is farforn)

drive/turn in, arrive at, put up (in a hotel, etc)

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ba fraien (bafrait)

free, liberate

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arain gang (masc noun)

entrance

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arain genvenen (is araingeganvet)

sneak in

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avek gebn (avekgegebn)

give away

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ois gebn (oisgegebn)

spend; marry off (one’s children)

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unter gebn (untergeben)

surrender

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iber gebn (ibergegebn)

report, hand over, entrust

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on gebn (ongegebn)

declare as, specify as

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op gebn (opgegebn)

give, give back, put in

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arois gebn (aroisgegebn)

give out, publish, issue

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arain gebn (araingegebn)

put in, add

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mit gebn (mitgegebn)

give s/o s/t to take along

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tsu gebn (tsugegebn)

add, admit

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iber ge gebn (adj)

devoted, affectionate

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far gebn vern (is fargebn gevorn)

be forgiven

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op gebn zikh (zikh opgegebn)

devote/dedicate oneself

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ain gebn zikh (zikh aingegebn)

succeed

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ba gegenen (bagegnt)

meet, encounter

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avek gein (is avekgegangen)

leave; be used up

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ois gein (is oisgegangen)

die, expire, run out

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um gein (is umgegangen)

walk around

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untergein (is untergegangen)

decline, disappear

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opgein (is opgegangen)

depart, calm down (feelings)

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aropgein (is aropgegangen)

go down

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aroisgein (is aroisgegangen)

go/walk out; be published

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aroifgein (is aroifgegangen)

walk up

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arumgein (is arumgegangen)

go/walk around

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aribergein (is aribergegangen)

go/pass over

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araingein (is araingegangen)

go in, enter

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durkhgein (is durkhgegangen)

go through, undergo

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dergein (is dergegangen [biz])

reach on foot (with some difficulty)

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nokhgein (is nokhgegangen)

follow, pursue

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farbeigein (is farbaigegangen)

go/pass by

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tsugein (is tsugegangen)

go up to, approach

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tsurikgein (is tsurikgegangen)

go back, return

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tsegein (is tsegegangen)

scatter, disperse, melt

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on gein (is ongegangen)

go on, continue

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fargein (is fargegangen)

disppear, pass away, set (sun)

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ba gein zikh (is zikh bagangen)

do without something or someone

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ois gisn (oisgegosn)

pour out

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opgisn (opgegosn)

pour something on

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araingisn (araingegosn)

pour in

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tsegisn zikh (zikh tsegegosn)

flow, spread out

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far glaikhn (farglikhn)

compare

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ois glaikhn zikh (oisgeglikhn)

straighten up/out

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ba gleitn (bagleit)

accompany; accompany on an instrument

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on ge gosn (adj)

swollen, engorged, fat

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tsu greitn (tsugegreit)

prepare, get ready

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on ge greit (adj)

prepared, ready

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on greitn (ongegreit)

prepare, get ready

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op hakn (opgehakt)

chop off

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ois ba haltn (oisbahaltn)

hide, conceal

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ois haltn (oisgehaltn)

hold out, endure

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unter haltn (untergehaltn)

support, encourage, egg on

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ain haltn (aingehaltn)

control, restrain; hold one’s breath

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on haltn (ongehaltn)

carry on, persist, last

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op haltn (opgehaltn)

prevent

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ba haltn (bahaltn)

hide

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der haltn (derhaltn)

preserve

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far haltn (farhaltn)

stop (someone), detain, arrest

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ain haltn zikh (zikh aingehaltn)

control oneself

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op haltn zikh (zikh opgehaltn)

refrain from

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ba haltn zikh (zikh bahaltn)

hide oneself

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ba handlen (bahandlt)

treat, deal with

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der hargenen (dergarget)

kill, murder

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der heibn zikh (zikh derhoibn)

rise, get up

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on heibn (ongehoibn)

start, begin

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oif heibn (oifgehoibn)

pick up, raise up

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mit helfn (mitgeholfn)

help, assist

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oif hengen (oifgehongen)

hang up

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um op hengik (adj)

independent

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ois hern (oisgehert)

listen to, hear out

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oif hern (oifgehert)

stop

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der hern (derhert)

hear, detect by listening

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unter hern (zikh zikh untergehert)

eavesdrop, listen in

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tsu hern zikh (zikh tsugehert)

listen

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op hitn (opgehitn)

keep, take care of, watch over, prevent

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ba hitn (bahit)

protect

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far hitn (farhit)

preserve, prevent

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ois hitn zikh (zikh oisgehit)

protect oneself

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op hitn zikh (zikh opgehitn)

protect oneself

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ois hitn (oisgehit)

guard, protect

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arop kaiklen zikh (zikh aropgekaiklt)

roll down

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um ba kant (adj)

unknown

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der kenen (derkent)

recognize

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ba kenen zikh (zikh bakent [mit])

meet, get acquainted with

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iber kern (ibergekert)

overturn, upset

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um kern zikh (zikh umgekert)

return, come back

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khapn

catch

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iber khapn (ibergekhapt)

grab at

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on khapn zikh (zikh ongekhapt)

get excited

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on khapn (ongekhapt)

grab, seize

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op khapn (opgekhapt)

hurry through, finish (quickly)

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oif khapn zikh (zikh oifgekhapt)

wake up, jump up

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arois khapn zikh (zikh aroisgekhapt)

escape; blurt out (with ‘mit’)

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far khapn zikh (zikh farkhapt)

correct oneself

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klaibn (geklibn)

collect

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iber klaibn (ibergeklibn)

select carefully, sort out

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op klaibn (opgeklibn)

choose, select

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tsuzamen klaibn (tsuzamengeklibn)

collect together

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tsunoif klaibn (tsunoifgeklibn)

collect togeth

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ois klaibn (oisgeklibn)

choose, select, elect

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on klaibn zikh (zikh ongeklibn)

assemble, accumulate, crowd into

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far klepn (farklept)

close by gluing; seal

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der klern (derklert)

explain

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far koifn (farkoift)

sell

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ain koifn (aingekoift)

shop for, buy

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arois krikhn (is aroisgekrokhen)

creep/crawl out

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ois kukn (oisgekukt)

look, look forward to, expect

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on kukn (ongekukt)

look at

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arois kukn (aroisgekukt)

look out; look forward to

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aroif kukn (aroifgekukt)

look up

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um kukn zikh (zikh umgekukt)

look around, pay attention

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iber kukn zikh (zikh ibergekukt)

exchange glances

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far kukn zikh [oif] (zikh farkukt)

stare at

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tsu kukn zikh (zikh tsugekukt)

watch, observe

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durkh kumen (is durkhgekumen)

come through, survive

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ois kumen (is oisgekumen)

happen, result

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um kumen (is umgekumen)

die violently

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unter kumen (is untergekumen)

appear, turn up, arrive

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iber kumen (is ibergekumen)

survive

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on kumen (is ongekumen)

arrive

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op kumen (is opgekumen)

escape from, pay off

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arois kumen (is aroisgekumen)

come out

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arain kumen (is araingekumen)

come in

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ba kumen (bakumen)

receive, get

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nokh kumen (is nokhgekumen)

comply with, agree to

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for kumen (is forgekumen)

occur, happen

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tsuzamen kumen (is tsuzamengekumen)

come together

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tsurik kumen (is tsurikgekumen)

come back, return

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tsunoif kumen zikh (is zikh tsunoifgekumen)

come together, gather

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far lang/en (masc noun)

request, desire, wish

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iber lebn (ibergelebt)

experience

op lebn (opgelebt)

live out

ain lebn zikh (zikh aingelebt)

get used to

avek leign (avekgeleigt)

lay (s/t) down

aroif leign (aroifgeleigt)

put (s/t) up or on

arain leign (araingeleigt)

put into, insert

avek leign zikh (zikh avekgeleigt)

lie down

tsu leign zikh (zikh tsugeleigt)

nap, lie down for a while

far leigt (adj)

folded

tsu leign (tsugeleigt)

add, apply

ois leign (oisgeleigt)

arrange, lay out, spell

ois leg (masc noun)

spelling

ois leizn (oisgeleyzt)

redeem, deliver

oif leizn (oifgeleyzt)

dissolve

on ge lent (adj)

reclining, leaning

ois lernen (oisgelernt)

learn well

far libn zikh (zikh farlibt [in])

fall in love with

ain lign (is aingelegn)

lie motionless

far lirn (farloirn/farlorn)

lose

avek loifn (is avekgelofn)

run away

ant loifn (is antlofn)

run away

on loifn (is ongelofn)

gather, assemble

arois loifn (is aroisgelofn)

run out

arum loifn (is arumgelofn)

run around

nokh loifn (is nokhgelofn)

run after

tsu loifn (is tsugelofn)

run up to

on loifn zikh (is zikh ongelofn)

gather momentum, get ready

far loiren (adj)

lost

avek lozn (avekgelozt)

let go, release

ois lozn (oisgelozt)

say

iber lozn (ibergelozt)

leave behind, let be

op lozn (opgelozt)

drop, let go of

arois lozn (aroisgelozt)

let out

arain lozn (araingelozt)

let in

far lozn (farlozt/n)

leave

tsu lozn (tsugelozt)

admit, allow in

tse lozn (tselozt/n)

melt

avek lozn zikh (zikh avekgelozt)

leave for a journey

far lozn zikh (zikh farlozn)

rely on

ois lozn zikh (zikh oisgelozt)

come to, result in

ois maidn (oisgemitn)

avoid

on makhn (ongemakht)

cause, make

op makhn (opgemakht)

finish making

durkh makhn (durkhgemakht)

go through, experience

far makhn (farmakht)

shut, close

far matern (farmatert)

tire, fatigue

ois ge matert (adj)

exhausted, worn out

um meglekh (adj)

impossible

ois mishn (oisgemisht)

mix together, blend

tsuzamen mishn (tsuzamengemisht)

mix together, blend

tse mishn (tsemisht)

mixed up, confused

der monen zikh (zikh dermont)

remember

ois ge mutchet (adj)

exhausted, worn out

ba naien (banait)

renew

ois narn (oisgenart)

fool, dupe

der ne’entern zikh (zikh derne’entert)

approach, come close

oif nemen (oifgenumen)

receive, welcome

on nemen (ongenumen)

accept, assume, suppose

arop nemen (aropgenumen)

take down, take off

arois nemen (aroisgenumen)

take out

arum nemen (arumgenumen)

take in, seize, embrace, hug, invade

arain nemen (araingenumen)

take in

mit nemen (mitgenumen)

take along

far nemen (farnumen)

hear, listen, occupy time or place

far numen (adj)

busy

tsuzamen nemen (tsuzamengenumen)

bring together

tsurik nemen (tsurikgenumen)

take s/t back, return s/t

tse nemen (tsenumen)

take apart, separate

far nemen zikh (zikh farnumen)

turn, veer off

on genumen (adj)

usual, acceptable

tsu genumen vern (is tsugenumen gevorn)

be taken, be removed

funander nemen (funandergenumen)

take apart, dismantle

tsu nemen (tsugenumen)

take away

ain ge nuret (adj)

bundle up, curl up

far ois (adj)

ahead, in advance

ain ordenen zikh (zikh aingeordert)

settle down, arrange one’s affairs

ain ge pakt (adj)

packed

ois patchn (oisgepatched)

slap someone

ois pruvn (oisgepruvt)

test, try out

op putzn (opgeputzt)

clean off, shine, polish

ois putzn zikh (zikh oisgeputzt)

dress up

ois geputzt (adj)

dressed up

iber raisn (ibergerisn)

interrupt

on raisn (ongerisn)

pick (a bunch/lot of)

op raisn (opgerisn)

pull away, tear away

arain raisn (araingerisn)

invade, burst into

tse raisn (tserisn)

rip, tear apart

ain raisn zikh (zikh ongerisn)

quarrel

far raisn (farrisn)

lift with a jerk; perk up

far ratn (farratn)

betray

ain redn (aingeredt)

persuade, convince

ariber redn (aribergeredt)

persuade, convince

on redn (ongeredt)

incite

op redn (opgeredt)

agree on, arrange, settle

op redn (ofgeredt) fun

discourage, dissuade, advise not to

arois redn (aroisgeredt)

pronounce, articulate, express

ois reid (masc noun)

excuse, pretext

ois reinikn (oisgereinikt)

clean

oif reisn (oifgerisn)

waken, tear open, explode

arain rekhenen (araingerekhent)

count in, include

un gerikht (adj)

unexpected

op rikhtn (opgerikht)

celebrate, perform a ceremony

ois ge risn (adj)

torn out

op ruen zikh (zikh opgerut)

rest, relax

ois rufn (oisgerufn)

call out, proclaim

oif rufn (oifgerufn)

call s/o up (eg to read or perform)

op rufn (opgerufn)

call off, cancel

arois rufn (aroisgerufn)

call forth, provoke, lead to

arain rufn (araingerufn)

call in

on rufn zikh (zikh ongerufn)

say (preceded or followed by a direct quote)

op rufn zikh (zikh opgerufn)

respond, recount; reappear

on rufn (ongerufn)

call, name dub

unter rukn (untergerukt)

give discreetly

far rukn (farrukt)

push in, push aside, shunt

tsunoifr rukn (tsunoifgerukt)

move or huddle together

unterr rukn zikh (zikh untergerukt)

arrive, sneak up

on rukn zikh (zikh ongerukt)

sneak up; be imminent

arop ge rukt (adj)

sloping/slanting down

b’seder

OK; in good order

k’seder

consistently, always

unter sheidn (untergesheidt)

distinguish, differentiate between

far sheidn (adj)

different, various

avek shikn (avekgeshikt)

send away

far shikn (farshikt)

deport, exile, banish

ois shisn (oisgeshosn)

shoot at, shout out, exclaim

ba shitzn (bashitzt)

defend, protect

ain shlofn (is aingeshlofn)

fall asleep

ant shlofn vern (is antshlofn gevorn)

fall asleep

for shlogn (forgeshlogn)

suggest, propose

unter shlogn (untergeshlogn)

take away, poach (e.g. work)

iber shlogn (ibergeshlogn)

interrupt

on shlogn (ongeshlogn)

propose, make an approach (hit on)

op shlogn (opgeshlogn)

reflect (eg light)

ba shlogn (bashlogn)

cover up

der shlogn (adj)

depressed, defeated

tse shlogn (tseshlogn)

beat

der shlogn zikh (zikh dershlogn)

reach/attain with difficulty

ois shnaidn (oisgeshnitn)

cut out

op shnaidn (opgeshnitn)

cut off; come out of something (well, badly)

ois shnaidn zikh (zikh oisgeshnitn)

form/make oneself into

op ge shosn (adj)

discoloured, worn out

ain shparn zikh (zikh aingeshpart)

insist, be obstinate

tsu shpatsirn (tsushpatsirt)

walk or stroll over

iber shraibn (ibergeshribn)

copy, transcribe

on shraibn (ongeshribn)

write down, finish writing

ba shraibn (bashribn)

describe in writing; write on

far shraibn (farshribn)

record, register

tsunoif shraibn zikh (tsunoif geshribn)

write each other

ois shraien (oisgeshrign)

shout out, exclaim

oif shrift/n (fem noun)

inscription, writing

unter shrift/n (fem noun)

signature

ant shlossen (adj)

resolved, determined

der shrokn zikh (zikh dershrokn)

be frightened

iber shtaign (ibergeshtign)

exceed

oif shtand (masc noun)

revolt, uprising

op ge shtanen (adj)

old fashioned, behind the times

unter shtein (is untergeshtanen)

stand for a little while

ain shtein (is aingeshtanen)

live with s/o, stay in one place

ba shtein (is bashtanen) [fun]

consist of, be made up of

far shtein (farshtanen)

understand

tsu shtein (is tsugeshtanen) [az]

insist

tsu shtein (is tsugeshtanen) [tsu]

join (a group or cause); stick, adhere

bai shtein (is baigeshtanen)

be of help; resist

arois shtekn (aroisgeshtekt)

stick out, protrude

geshtalt (noun)

form, image, shape

for shteln (forshtelt)

present, introduce, perform

on shtel (masc noun)

pretence, false impression

avek shteln (avekgeshtelt)

put down, place; set up

ois shteln (oisgeshtelt)

set/lay out, display, exhibit

ois shteln di oign

stare at

oif shteln (oifgeshtelt)

set up, establish

unter shteln (untergeshtelt)

put underneath, support

ain shteln (aingeshtelt)

put at risk, gamble with

arois shteln (aroisgeshtelt)

put out, expose, stretch out

arain shteln (araingeshtelt)

put s/t in [upright]

ba shteln (bashtelt)

order (s/t from s/o)

far shteln (farshtelt)

cover, conceal

tsunoif shteln (tsunoifgeshtelt)

assemble, put together

tsu shteln (tsugeshtelt)

add on, place beside

avek shteln zikh (zikh avekgeshtelt)

stand; be established

oif shteln zikh (zikh oifgeshtelt)

stand up, get to one’s feet

ain shteln zikh (zikh aingeshtelt)

support a cause, plead for

op shteln zikh (zikh opgeshtelt)

stop, pause

arois shteln zikh (zikh aroisgeshtelt)

put oneself forward, step up

for shteln zikh (zikh forgeshtelt)

introduce oneself; imagine

far shteln zikh (zikh farshtelt)

impersonate, disguise oneself

tse shtern (tseshtert)

disrupt, destroy

oif shtein (is oifgeshtanen)

stand up, rise

on ge shtoft (adj)

stuffed; loaded (as in rich)

ois shtrekn (oisgeshtrekt)

stretch out, extend

ant shvign vern (is antshvign gevorn)

become silent

far shvindn (is farshvundn)

disappear

ba taitn (batait)

mean, signify

ois teiln (oisgeteilt)

share out, distribute

on teil nemen (onteil genumen)

take part in, participate

far tilikn (fartilikt)

exterminate

ois ton (oisgeton)

undress

oif ton (oifgeton)

achieve, accomplish

on ton (ongeton)

get dressed

op ton (opgeton)

finish doing; play a trick on s/o

arain ton (araingeton)

put in

araingeton (adj)

absorbed, involved

nokh ton (nokhgeton)

imitate

farton (adj)

absorbed in, occupied with

ois trakhtn (oisgetrakht)

think up, imagine, invent

tsu trakhtn (tsugetrakht)

think up, invent

oif tretn (oifgetrotn)

appear on stage, perform

ois trikenen (oisgetriknt)

dry out

der trinken (dertrunken)

drown

der trogn (dertrogn)

endure, bear

far trogn (fartrogn)

endure, bear

avek trogn zikh (zikh avekgetrogn)

clear off, go on one’s way

far tsaien (fartsait)

beg pardon, forgive

iber tsaign (ibergetsaigt)

persuade, convince

ois dertseiln (oisdertseilt)

describe in detail

arois tsien (aroisgetsoign)

draw out

der tsien (dertsoign)

bring up, raise (children)

tse tsien (tsetsoign)

stretch out, spread out

ois tsien zikh (zikh oisgetsoign)

stretch out

ois ge tsoign (adj)

stretched out

ba tsiung (fem noun)

relationship

ba tsoln (batsolt)

pay

tsurik tsoln (tsurikgetsolt)

pay back

ois gebn (oisgegebn)

spend money

ain tunkn (aingetunken)

dip s/t into

on vaizn (ongevizn)

show, point out

arois vaizn (aroisgevizn)

show, evince

ba vaizn (bavizn)

show, demonstrate

der vaizn (dervizn)

prove, show

(ar)ois vaizn zikh (zikh (ar)oisgevizn)

seem, turn out

ba vaizn zikh (zikh bavizn)

appear

oif vaksn (iz oifgevoksn)

grow up

ois valgern zikh (zikh oisgevalgert)

wander, roam

on varfn (ongevorfn)

throw to, scatter around, fill

arois varfn (aroisgevorfn)

throw out

aroif varfn (aroifgevorfn)

throw s/t up; assume (e.g. responsibility)

arain varfn (araingevorfn)

throw in

on varfn zikh (zikh ongevorfn) [oif]

impose oneself on s/o

durkh varfn zikh (zikh durkhgevorfn)

flash past

op vartn (opgevart)

wait for

der vartn (dervart)

expect; await

tsu vartn (tsugevart)

wait a bit

der vartn zikh (zikh dervart)

arrive at one’s goal; live long enough to see

ois veiln (oisgeveilt)

select, choose

tse veinen zikh (zikh tseveint)

burst into tears

in veinik (adv)

inside, indoors

oisn veinik (adv)

by heart, memorized

oif vekn (oifgevekt)

wake up

oif khapn (oifgekhapt)

wake up

oif shtein (is oifgeshtanen)

get up, stand up

on vern (ongevoirn)

lose, forfeit

der visn zikh (dervust)

find out, get to know

op ge voinen zikh (zikh opgevoint)

become unused to s/t

tsu ge voinen zikh (zikh tsugevoint)

become used to s/t

far vorfn (adj)

faraway; inundated

der yogn (deryogt)

catch up with

iber yogn (ibergeyogt)

overtake

far yogt (adj)

extremely busy, swamped

far zamen (farzamt)

miss, arrive late

ois zen (oisgezen)

seem, appear, look

ois zen (neut noun)

appearance

ain zen (aingezen)

realize, understand

on ge zen (adj)

distinguished, eminent

der zen (derzen)

see, notice

on zen zikh (zikh ongezen)

be visible

arois zen zikh (zikh aroisgezen)

show oneself, appear

ois zetsn (is oisgezetst)

seat; install s/o in his/her place

arain zetsn (is araingezetst)

place, settle into

ba zetsn zikh (is zikh bazetst)

occupy/settle a place

op ziftsn (opgeziftst)

heave a sigh

tse ziftsn zikh (zikh tseziftst)

sigh suddenly

um zist

in vain, useless

op zogn (opgezogt)

decline, dismiss, fire

op zogn zikh (zikh opgezogt)

refuse

ois zogn (oisgezogt)

tell, reveal

unter zogn (untergezogt)

suggest, whisper

on zogn (ongezogt)

announce

arois zogn (aroisgezogt)

say, utter

tsu zogn (tsugezogt)

promise

tse zogn zikh (zikh tsezogt)

say suddenly; burst out with

on ge zoliet (adj)

glum, grieved, worried

unter zukhn (untergezukht)

examine

far zukhn (farzukht)

taste s/t

ois zukhn zikh (zikh oisgezukht)

find out for oneself, select

op zukhn zikh (zikh opgezukht)

be found, be recovered

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Converbs Flashcards

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