Conventions (1970-80) Flashcards

1
Q

Which convention was signed in Gland, Switzerland in 1971

A

Ramsar Convention

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2
Q

When was Washington Convention adopted by India?

A

1976

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3
Q

What is Montreaux Record?

A

A record under the Ramsar Convention which states the number of wetlands in the world was the necessary attention required to sustain them

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4
Q

When is World Wetland day celebrated?

A

2nd Feb

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5
Q

When is World Wildlife Day celebrated?

A

3rd March

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6
Q

What is CITES?

A

Convention on International Trade in Endangered species of Wildlife flora and Fauna. Also known as the Washington convention

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7
Q

When was Bonn Convention signed?

A
  1. It came into effect in 1983
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8
Q

What is the other name of Bonn Convention?

A

Convention on Conservation of Migratory species of Wild animals

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9
Q

When did CITES come into effect?

A

1975

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10
Q

Which year did India became a part of Washington Convention?

A

1976

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11
Q

How many Heritage sites does India have ?

A

40

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12
Q

World Heritage convention happened in the year___?

A

1972

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13
Q

Which Indian site was the first heritage site to be added in UNESCO?

A

Kazirangha National Park, Assam

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14
Q

Which Indian Sites are a part of Ramsar list?

A

Keoldeo Park, Rajasthan
Loktak Lake, Manipur

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15
Q

Which Indian Ramsar Site was removed from the Ramsar list?

A

Chilika Lake in 2002

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16
Q

Define MARPOL

A

Convention for the preservation of pollution from ships

17
Q

Which year was MARPOL held?

A

2nd Nov, 1973

18
Q

What is LRTAP

A

Convention on Long Range Trans Boundary Air Pollution.

19
Q

Dates of LRTAP?

A

Signed - 13 Nov, 1979
Adopted - 16 March, 1983

20
Q

Where is Ramsar Convention’s Headquarters

A

Gland, Switzerland

21
Q

What is World Conservation Strategy?

A

A convention held in 1980 to stop illegal trade of Animals.

22
Q

Which year did IUCN start drafting World conservation Strategy?

A

1975

23
Q

What followed World Conservation Strategy?

A

World Charted for Nature
Adopted in 28th October, 1982

24
Q

What is Nairobi Declaration?

A

It is a 10 year anniversary Stockholm convention held in 1972.

25
Q

When was Nairobi declaration Held?

A

1982

26
Q

What was the agenda of Nairobi Declaration

A

Long term goals on environment protection till the year 2000

27
Q

How many Ramsar sites does India have?

A

75

28
Q

Which country has the highest No of UNESCO heritage sites

A

Italy, 58

29
Q

Which global treaty is the only treaty talking about Migratory wild animals?

A

Bonn Convention or Convention on Conservation of Migratory species of Wild animals

30
Q

Which year was Takshila Added in the UNESCO heritage list

A

1980

31
Q

Where is the HQ of CITES?

A

Geneva, Switzerland