Controlling Systems Vocab. Flashcards

1
Q

Stimulus

A

A signal in your surroundings that makes you react

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2
Q

Response

A

Reaction to a stimulus

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3
Q

Nerve Impulse

A

Message carried by a neuron

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4
Q

Neuron

A

Cell that carries info throughout Nervous System

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5
Q

Synapse

A

The part where a neuron can transfer an impulse to the next structure

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6
Q

Reflex

A

Involuntary action that occurs rapidly

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7
Q

Gland

A

Organ that produces and releases chemicals to body parts

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8
Q

Duct

A

Tube where hormones go through

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9
Q

Hormones

A

Chemical produced by gland

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10
Q

Target Cells

A

Destination of a hormone

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11
Q

Negative Feedback

A

Process where system turns of when the condition are sufficient

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12
Q

Fertilization

A

Process when a sperm joins an egg

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13
Q

Testes

A

Organ that produces testosterone and sperms

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14
Q

Testosterone

A

Hormone that controls development of male characteristics

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15
Q

Ovaries

A

Organ that produces eggs and estrogen

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16
Q

Fallopian Tubes

A

Passage where eggs pass through

17
Q

Uterus

A

Muscle that stores fertilized eggs

18
Q

Estrogen

A

Hormone that controls development of female characteristics

19
Q

Menstrual Cycle

A

Cycle where egg develops

20
Q

Menstruation

A

Process where remnants of unfertilized eggs are disposed through vagina

21
Q

Ovulation

A

Process where mature egg is released from Fallopian tubes