CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES Flashcards
Physician
MD
Doctor of Osteopathy
DO
Dentist
DMD
DDS
Doctor of Dental Surgery
DPM
Podiatrist
DVM
Veterinarian
PA
Physician Assistant
OD
Optometrist
NP
Nurse Practitioner
ARNP
Advance Registered Nurse Practitioner
CRNP
Certified Registered Nurse Practitioner
Required for a prescriber to write a controlled substance prescription
DEA Numbers
- First 2 characters are letters
- Last 7 characters are computer - generated numbers
DEA Numbers
Starts w/ letter X of DEA NUMBER
- Unique Identification number or UIN
- used when prescribing buprenorphine-containing prescriptions, like Suboxone for opioid dependence
First Letter: DEA NUMBER
Physicians or Dentist -A, B, or F
Mid level prescribers (PA, NP) - M
Mid level prescribers
PA, NP
Second Letter: DEA NUMBER
First letter of last name or company name
First letter : (B)
Pharmacy DEA Numbers
2 Ways to Verify DEA numbers
Manual calculation (formula) Electronically (DEA website)
- Add 1, 3, and 5 digits of DEA number to find =SUM 1
- Add 2, 4, and 6 digits of DEA number and multiple total by 2 =SUM 2.
- SUM 1 + SUM 2 =verification #
- Last digit of verification # should match the last digit of DEA number
Manual calculation (formula) to verify DEA number.
DEA AR1479355 for DR DANNA RONNY - verify if DEA is valid
- 1+7+3=11 (SUM 1)
- 4+9+5=18
18 x 2 = 36 (SUM 2) - 11+36= 47
Does not match last digit of DEA number.
Answer =No, DEA number is not valid.
Controlled Substance Refill
- Schedule II : no refills
- Schedule III, IV : 5 refills
Schedule V : up to prescriber, within 1 year
- Schedule III, IV : 5 refills
Types of Controlled Substance Prescriptions
can be faxed, verbal, electronic, written (according to federal law)
- Schedule III, IV, V :
- Emergency situations : verbal, only for amount needed during emergency period
- Pharmacy must receive written signed Rx within 7 days- Federal law allows prescriptions to be faxed under limited circumstances.
- To expedite processing : fax, must have original written Rx BEFORE dispensing
- Federal law allows prescriptions to be faxed under limited circumstances.
- Long term care/Hospice : fax, consider original Rx
Exceptions for Schedule II - prescriptions
Expirations of Controlled Substances Prescriptions
- C-II : time limit up to the pharmacist
- C-III, IV : up to 6 months after date of issue
C-V : time limit up to the pharmacist (federal law) 6-12 months (some state laws)
- C-III, IV : up to 6 months after date of issue
- Must contain : Pharmacy name and address Rx number Pt's name Prescriber's name Direction for use Date of filling - C- II, III, IV : warning statement
Prescription Labels
CSA requires C-II to be ordered on this special form.
DEA Form 222
1st - Supplier’s copy, 2nd : DEA’s copy, 3rd : Pharmacy’s copy
Triplicate
Date and amount of drug received must be documented on the pharmacy’s copy of the 222 form.
File and save for 2 years.
order through your supplier/wholesaler like non-controlled meds
C-III, IV, V
Federal law requires pharmacies to keep records on all controlled substances that come in and out of the pharmacy. T or F
True
“C-II” book to manually keep track of each prescription and order of C-II meds
Perpetual inventory (ongoing record)
Inventory Requirements for C-__
Exact count
C-II
Inventory Requirements for C-__
can have an ESTIMATED count unless a container hold more than 1,000 dosage units.
- If more than 1,000 dosage units, then EXACT count must be taken.
C-III,IV,V
Inventory Records - Keep for at least ___ years
2
- Complete manual inventory
Every __yrs from the date of the first inventory
2
BIENNIALLY
Every 2 yrs
Process where Tech may be asked to witness the disposal of the remaining dose
wasting
Community Pharmacies - must request permission from DEA BEFORE destroying. Needs to submit what form?
DEA form 41
Pharmacy sends back expired or defective CS to DEA-registered reverse distributor. Needs to submit what form?
DEA form 222 or electronic form must be completed.
Stolen Controlled Substances Meds, must submit what form to DEA?
DEA form 106
Dispensing C-II between pharmacies, must submit what form?
DEA 222 form or electronic form is required
May not exceed 5% of all dispensed controlled substances within 1 year. T or F
True
Rx cannot be transferred to another pharmacy.
C-II
can be done on a one-time basis over the phone.
-Shared electronic online database, then can transfer up to the max refills allowed on Rx.
C-III, IV, V
Online program used to reduce diversion and prescription drug abuse
Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs ( PDMP or PMP)
Types of Controlled Substance Prescriptions
canNOT be called in over the phone or faxed to the pharmacy
Schedule II