Control of Blood Glucose Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the steps of normal blood glucose?

A

-potassium ion channel is open
- potassium diffuses out of the beta cell
- inside of the cell is relatively negative (-70mv)
- calcium ion channel is closed

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2
Q

what are the steps of high blood glucose?

A
  • blood glucose levels become high
  • glucose enters by facilitate diffusion
  • glucose is respired to form ATP is the mitochondria
  • ATP belong the potassium channel
  • membrane depolarises
  • calcium ion channels open
  • calcium diffuses into the beta cells
  • causes the vesicles of insulin to be released by exocytosis
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