Contracts II - Recision Flashcards
What are the 4 reasons to rescind a contract
- Misrepresentation
- Duress
- Undue influence
- Mistake
What are the 2 types of misrepresentation?
- Innocent –> Engineers beware!
2. Fraudulent
Fraudulent misrepresentation can be statements made…
- knowingly
- without belief in its truth
- recklessly or carelessly whether it be true or false
Remedies for innocent misrepresentation
- Recision of contract
2. Compensation for damages
Remedies for fraudulent misrepresentation
Same as innocent misrepresentation + damages for deceit
Define duress
Somebody is forced to do something as a result of violence, threat, or other presssure.
It is voidable
What is economic duress11
Threats of work slowdown
What must be substantiated for economic duress to be confirmed.
- Had a contract
- Was threated to terminate contract
- Had no alternative but to accept new terms / amendment
What is undue influence?
One party dominates the other, where free will to bargain is not attainable
What types of mistakes are there?
Common (bilateral mistake) - both parties
Unilateral mistake
Made by one party