Contracts Flashcards
A common law duty is delegable even though the
Duty delegated is the payment of money and the delegatee is not of as equal creditworthiness as the delegator.
Duress
a contract entered into because of duress can be voided because of invalid consent
Undue influence
the unfair persuasion of one person over another which prevents understanding or voluntary action
In order to conform with the Statute of Frauds, and therefore be enforceable,
any contract for the sale of an interest in real property must be in writing and signed by the party to be charged
Creditor beneficiary
a debtor contracts with a second party to pay the debt owed to creditor (third-party beneficiary)
Donee beneficiary
almost the same as creditor beneficiary except promisee’s intent is to confer a gift upon third party through promisor’s performance
Incidental beneficiary
third party who receives an unintended benefit from a contract. S/he obtains no rights under the contract
Offers, revocations, rejections, and counteroffers are valid
when received (under both common law and UCC)
Parol evidence rule
- Provides that any written agreement intended by parties to be final and complete contract (called an integration) may not be contradicted by previous or contemporaneous (written or oral) evidence
Which of the following requires consideration in order to be binding on the parties?
aterial modification of a contract involving the sale of real estate