Contracts Flashcards

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1
Q

Does an assignment need to be in writing?

A

No (generally)

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2
Q

Is consideration required to create an assignment?

A

No

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3
Q

How do you differentiate between Inquiry and Counteroffer?

A

Ask: Whether a reasonable person would believe the offer was being rejected.

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4
Q

Anticipatory Repudiation requires

A

That the promisor UNEQUIVOCALLY indicates that they cannot or will not perform when the time comes to perform…OR they act in a manner rendering him unable to perform.

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5
Q

What can the other party in a K do when there is Anticipatory Repudiation?

A

They MAY treat the AR as Total Breach and sue immediately.

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6
Q

Performance in a UCC contract is excused only if

A

the is an extremely and unreasonable difficulty in performing due to an UNANTICIPATED and extraordinary event, the nonoccurence of which was a basic assumption of the K.

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7
Q

What is a surety?

A

promise to pay another’s debt, need not have additional consideration. Must be in writing (SOF MYLEG”S”)

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8
Q

What is an accord?

A

A new agreement between parties who are already under contract to each other. There must be a new type of performance or obligation and then it is effective even if the new consideration is less than the earlier consideration.

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9
Q

What is the majority view regarding consideration requirements for partial enforcement?

A

Consideration is not required to make agreements at least partially enforceable where the facts indicate the promise should be estopped from non-performance. Detrimental Reliance

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10
Q

A promise is enforceable to the extent necessary to prevent injustice if:

A

the promisor should reasonably expect the promise to induce action or forbearance and such action or forbearance is in fact induced

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11
Q

A Third Party Beneficiary Vests when:

A
  1. manifests assent
  2. or brings suit to enforce promise
  3. or justifiably relies / estoppel
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12
Q

Past consideration is

A

NOT consideration

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13
Q

What is the first thing to look at when viewing an MBE question?

A

Ask yourself what the topic is and what issue they are testing you on.

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14
Q

Will the death of an offeror terminate a unilateral K?

A

No

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15
Q

What is necessary to prove a unilateral contract?

A

The start of performance

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16
Q

If a UCC buyer chooses to accept non-conforming goods, can they still get damages?

A

Yes, warranty damages. Difference between value of desired goods and non-conforming goods.

17
Q

How to calculate damages under Lost Profits Doctrine

A

Lost profits minus buyer’s down payment

18
Q

What is the Main Purpose Rule?

A

An exception to Surety’s SOF. If promisor’s main purpose for acting as surety is to secure her own economic advantage, then agreement is NOT bound by the SOF writing requirement.

19
Q

Does unilateral mistake prevent contract formation?

A

No (generally) still enforceable.