Contracts Flashcards

1
Q

A Deed must:

A

Legally describe the property being conveyed

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2
Q

Principle of Substitution

A

States that a buyer will pay no more for a property than the cost of an equally desirable (& comparable) alternative property.

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3
Q

A father needed money to send his son to college. He borrowed enough money from the bank to pay off his existing loan & have enough for his son’s college. Later, he sold his home subject to the 1st Trust Deed & took a 2nd Trust Deed as part of the purchase price. In the event of Default on both Trust Deeds, what would be true?

A

The Bank could obtain a Deficiency Judgement against the father.

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4
Q

What are the 3 ways a fiduciary relationship may be terminated:

A
  1. Revocation
  2. Death
  3. Agreement
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5
Q

Meaning of Revocation in Real Estate relationship

A

is an official cancellation of an agreement or business relationship b/w parties.

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6
Q

A property located at 147 James St., Any City, Your State, which is near the corner of Broadway & 3rd Ave & measures 140’ x 200’ is

A

A physical description

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7
Q

A Standard Title Insurance Policy will insure against:

A

Forgery in the chain of title.

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8
Q

A Standard Title Policy Insures primarily:

A

Against defects in title which are discoverable through an examination of the public record.

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9
Q

A Subordination Clause:

A

is very often used in the purchase of Raw Land by a Builder. And is of primary benefit to the borrower (builder).

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10
Q

Which 4 Characteristics are req’d to esta. Value in Real Estate? (D-U-S-T)

A

Demand
Utility (Use)
Scarcity
Transferability

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11
Q

An Agency Relationship, such as in a listing, may not be termination method:

A

Revocation by the Principal if the Agent has an interest in the Subject matter of the Agency.

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12
Q

An Appraiser has been requested to appraise a Residential home. Although the home is actually 10yo it is in excellent condition, so the Appraiser places its age at 6yo. This would be know as:

A

Effective age.

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13
Q

What is an “Assignment of Rents” Clause in a Deed of Trust?

A

Puts teeth in the Lender (Beneficiary)’s Security Interest by giving it the right to collect rents directly from the tenant if you (Trustor) default on the mortgage pymts.

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14
Q

Trustor, Trustee, & Beneficiary in Real Estate

A

The Borrower (Property Owner) is named as “Trustor”, the Lender is called the “Beneficiary”, & a 3rd party is called a “Trustee”. The Trustor grants the property “in Trust w/ power of sale” to the Trustee to secure pymt to the Beneficiary. In theory, Title to the property is conveyed to the Trustee.

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15
Q

An Executrix is appointed by the:

A

Deceased

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16
Q

Define Executrix

A

A Female Executor of a Will.

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17
Q

At the time of Real Estate contract is entered into by a Married Couple under the age of 18, it is considered to be:

A

Valid

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18
Q

Avulsion is:

A

The sudden detachment or tearing away of the Land by action of the water

19
Q

Developer Stone is thinking of building a Neighborhood Shopping Center. The population concentration need for the area is”

A

5K to 10K

20
Q

Discount points paid for the loan would affect the:

A

Interest Paid on the Loan

21
Q

Disregarding down pymts, which of the following Loans req’s the Lowes Escrow charges?

A

Cal-Vet

22
Q

During an Open Escrow, when must the Termite Report be delivered?

A

At least 5 Days before Closing of Escrow

23
Q

What is Economic Obsolescence?

A

EO is the loss of Value resulting from external (Outside property line) economic factors to an asset or group of assets.

24
Q

Funds used to finance the CA Veterans Farm & Home Purchase Program comes from:

A

State Bonds

25
Q

Generally, Franchisors raise most of their funds from:

A

Financing from Banks & Insurance Companies, together w/ money from the Sale of Stock & Service Fees from Franchisees.

26
Q

If compensation is paid to a Short Sale Negotiator or Broker, the compensation:

A

Should be disclosed to all parties in the Purchase Agreements, the Escrow Instructions, & the HUD 1 Closing Statement (or Uniform Settlement Statement)

27
Q

If you are asked to figure the Net Worth of a Business, you would treat an “Account Payable” as:

A

A Liability.

28
Q

If you were called upon to list a property that was owned by an Unincorporated Association, you would”

A

Check the By-Laws or Governing Docs.

29
Q

Implied Covenants are not normally included in a:

A

Quitclaim Deed.

30
Q

Example of Implied Covenant in Real Estate:

A

Marketable Title (i.e. No major defects w/ the Title)

31
Q

What is a Quitclaim Deed?

A

is a special type of deed used to transfer Real Estate w/out making guarantees about title to the property.

32
Q

Impounds are

A

Reserves; is set up by the mortgage lenders to pay certain property-related expenses.

33
Q

In a Standard Title Policy, what is not considered a normal procedures?

A

The determination of the amt. of insurance coverage.

34
Q

In absence of a will (Intestate), the separate property of the Decedent is divided among the Surviving Spouse & 2 Children:

A

1/3 to Surviving Spouse & 2/3 to the Children.

35
Q

In making a decision to issue a Standard Title Insurance Policy, a title insurance company is most concerned w/”

A

The Trustor.

36
Q

In Real Estate financing, reference is sometimes made to Take-Out Loans. This refers to:

A

Long Term Loan take-out after construction.

37
Q

In the Appraisal field of Real Estate, there are many ways an Appraiser can arrive at a Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate). Which of the following could be used to determine a Cap Rate?

A

The Band of Investment Theory.

38
Q

What is the Band of Investment Theory (Method):

A

is a technique in which the Cap Rates attributable to components of the Capital Investment are weighted & combined to derive a weighted avg. rate attributable to the overall investment.

39
Q

What is Compound Interest?

A

Results in Interest being calculated not only the Original Principal but also Interest on the Accumulated Interest.

40
Q

Liquidation of an Obligation most nearly means:

A

Amortization

41
Q

Mr. Dunn purchased his home from Mr. Spring using Seller Carry-Back Financing. Later, Mr. Kirk bought the property Subject to the Loan. If Mr. Kirk immediately defaulted, Mr. Spring:

A

May not get a Deficiency Judgement b/c it was a Purchase Money Loan.

42
Q

What is Purchase Money Loan (Mortgage) or Seller/Owner Financing?

A

Is a Loan given to the Buyer from the Property Seller.

43
Q

What is correct concerning a Deed of Trust & Note?

A

The Trustor to Beneficiary relationship is not a fiduciary relationship but merely that of a Borrower & Lender.