contract law Flashcards
Contract offers and acceptance
can be written or oral
must be accepted my intended party
acceptance can only be made by a “meeting of the minds”
If offeror becomes insane or dies before acceptance:
offer is VOID
If offeror becomes insane or dies after acceptance:
contract is binding
Offeror is NOT bound until:
they receive the accepance
Fraud in the execution
person did not know they were signing a contract: VOID
Fraud in the inducement
knew they were signing but mislead - VIODABLE
Not competent to contract
unable to enter into contract due to competence - VIODABLE
Extreme Duress contracts
gun to head, forced - VOID
Simple Duress contracts
VOIDABLE
Undue influence
parent uses relationship to get son to sign contract - VIODABLE
Illegal in nature
VOID
Error in contract
Unenforceable
Contracts made under statute of frauds
MUST BE IN WRITING
- cannot be completed in 1 yr
- involves purchase of real estate
- $500+ sale of goods
- co-signing & guaranteeing the debt of another