Continents Flashcards

Learn about the 7 continents, and their countries and dependencies.

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1
Q

How many continents are there?

A

7

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2
Q

What are the 7 continents?

A
  • North America
  • South America
  • Europe
  • Asia
  • Africa
  • Australasia/Oceania
  • Antarctica
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3
Q

How many countries and dependencies are there in North America?

A

23 countries and 22 dependencies.

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4
Q

How many countries and dependencies are there in South America?

A

12 countries and 3 dependencies.

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5
Q

How many countries are there in Europe?

A

51

  • Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia andTurkey belong to both Europe and Asia.
  • Cyprus is an European country politically, but geographically is in Asia.
  • Armenia is argued about where it belongs, politically it has ties with both continents however the majority of the population leans toward applying to join the EU, geographically the country is in Asia.
  • Kosovo declared it’s independence from Serbia in 2008 however as of 2019 it is only recognized by; 103/193 UN member states, 23/28 EU member states, 25/29 NATO member states, and 35/57 OIC member states.
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6
Q

How many countries are there in Asia?

A

50

  • Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia andTurkey belong to both Europe and Asia.
  • Cyprus is an European country politically, but geographically is in Asia.
  • Armenia is argued about where it belongs, politically it has ties with both continents however the majority of the population leans toward applying to join the EU, geographically the country is in Asia.
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7
Q

How many countries are there in Africa?

A

54

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8
Q

How many countries and dependencies are there in Oceania?

A

14 countries and 12 dependencies.

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9
Q

How many countries are there in Antarctica?

A

Antarctica does not have any countries. It is broken up into regions claimed by different countries, though not all claims are recognized.

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10
Q

Which continent has 23 countries?

A

North America

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11
Q

Which continent has 12 countries?

A

South America

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12
Q

Which continent has 51 countries?

A

Europe

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13
Q

Which continent has 48 countries?

A

Asia

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14
Q

Which continent has 14 countries?

A

Australasia/Oceania

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15
Q

Which continent has 54 countries?

A

Africa

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16
Q

What are the countries in North America?

A
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Bahamas
  • Barbados
  • Belize
  • Canada
  • Costa Rica
  • Cuba, Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • El Salvador
  • Grenada
  • Guatemala
  • Haiti
  • Honduras
  • Jamaica
  • Mexico
  • Nicaragua
  • Panama
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • United States of America (USA)
17
Q

What are the dependencies in North America?

A
  • Anguilla (UK)
  • Aruba (Netherlands)
  • Bermuda (UK)
  • Bonaire (Netherlands)
  • British Virgin Islands (UK)
  • Cayman Islands (UK)
  • Clipperton Island (France)
  • Curacao (Netherlands)
  • Greenland (Denmark)
  • Guadeloupe (France)
  • Martinique (France)
  • Montserrat (UK)
  • Navassa Island (USA)
  • Puerto Rico (USA)
  • Saba (Netherlands)
  • Saint Barthelemy (France)
  • Saint Martin (France)
  • Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France)
  • Sint Eustatius (Netherlands)
  • Sint Maarten (Netherlands)
  • Turks and Caicos Islands (UK)
  • US Virgin Islands (USA)
18
Q

What are the countries in South America?

A
  • Argentina
  • Bolivia
  • Brazil
  • Chile
  • Colombia
  • Ecuador
  • Guyana
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Suriname
  • Uruguay
  • Venezuela
19
Q

What are the dependencies of South America?

A
  • Falkland Islands (UK)
  • French Guiana (France)
  • South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (UK)
20
Q

What are the countries in Europe?

A
  • Albania - Andorra - Armenia
  • Austria- Azerbaijan - Belarus
  • Belgium - Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Bulgaria - Croatia - Cyprus
  • Czech Republic - Denmark
  • Estonia - Finland - France
  • Georgia - Germany - Greece
  • Hungary- Iceland - Ireland - Italy
  • Kazakhstan - Kosovo - Latvia
  • Liechtenstein - Lithuania
  • Luxembourg - Macedonia
  • Malta - Moldova - Monaco
  • Montenegro - Netherlands
  • Norway - Poland - Portugal
  • Romania - Russia - San Marino
  • Serbia- Slovakia - Slovenia - Spain
  • Sweden- Switzerland - Turkey
  • Ukraine - United Kingdom (UK)
  • Vatican City (Holy See)
21
Q

What are the countries in Asia?

A
  • Afghanistan - Armenia - Azerbaijan
  • Bahrain - Bangladesh - Bhutan
  • Brunei - Cambodia - China
  • Cyprus - Georgia - India
  • Indonesia - Iran - Iraq - Israel
  • Japan - Jordan - Kazakhstan
  • Kuwait - Kyrgyzstan - Laos
  • Lebanon - Malaysia - Maldives
  • Mongolia - Myanmar - Nepal
  • North Korea - Oman - Pakistan
  • Palestine - Philippines - Qatar
  • Russia - Saudi Arabia - Singapore
  • South Korea - Sri Lanka - Syria
  • Taiwan - Tajikistan - Thailand
  • Timor-Leste - Turkey - Turkmenistan
  • United Arab Emirates (UAE)
  • Uzbekistan - Vietnam - Yemen
22
Q

What are the countries in Africa?

A
  • Algeria - Angola - Benin - Botswana
  • Burkina Faso - Burundi - Cabo Verde
  • Cameroon - Central African Republic
  • Chad - Comoros
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Republic of the Congo
  • Cote d’Ivoire - Djibouti - Egypt
  • Equatorial Guinea - Eritrea
  • Eswatini - Ethiopia - Gabon
  • Gambia - Ghana - Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau - Kenya - Lesotho
  • Liberia - Libya - Madagascar
  • Malawi - Mali - Mauritania
  • Mauritius - Morocco - Mozambique
  • Namibia - Niger - Nigeria
  • Rwanda - Sao Tome and Principe
  • Senegal - Seychelles - Sierra Leone
  • Somalia - South Africa - South Sudan
  • Sudan - Tanzania - Togo - Tunisia
  • Uganda - Zambia - Zimbabwe
23
Q

What are the countries in Oceania?

A
  • Australia
  • Fiji
  • Kiribati
  • Marshall Islands
  • Micronesia
  • Nauru
  • New Zealand
  • Palau
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Samoa
  • Solomon Islands
  • Tonga
  • Tuvalu
  • Vanuatu
24
Q

What are the dependencies in Oceania?

A
  • American Samoa (USA)
  • Cook Islands (New Zealand)
  • French Polynesia (France)
  • Guam (USA)
  • New Caledonia (France)
  • Niue (New Zealand)
  • Norfolk Island (Australia)
  • Northern Mariana Islands (USA)
  • Pitcairn Islands (UK)
  • Tokelau (New Zealand)
  • Wake Island (USA)
  • Wallis and Futuna (France)
25
Q

What countries have parts of Antarctica claimed?

A
  • France
  • UK
  • New Zealand
  • Norway
  • Australia
  • Chile
  • Argentina