Continental Congresses Flashcards
1
Q
What did the First Continental Congress discuss?
A
- repeal of 13 Parliament acts
- boycotts of all British goods
- militias created in all colonies (caused by the Suffolk Resolves which stated that citizens are to be armed and that the Coercive Acts are illegal)
2
Q
What are militias?
A
military forces made up of volunteers to train irregularly to go against formidable British armies
3
Q
What did the Second Continental Congress do?
A
- print money
- worked on relations w/ Indigenous Nations, France, Spain, + the Netherlands
- created a Continental Army instead of separate militias led by George Washington
- post offices set up
- sent Olive Branch Petition to King George III to assure the King colonists wanted peace
4
Q
What is the Continental Army?
A
like a regular army with actual trained soldiers
5
Q
What did Washington realize about his troops coming into Boston?
A
they were bad and needed discipline
6
Q
What happened to British troops after Washington’s troops were prepared?
A
they sailed away to Canada
7
Q
Who was Thomas Paine?
A
revolutionary writer who wrote the pamphlet “Common Sense” listing persuasive reasons for independence