Context Flashcards

1
Q

influences in his life

A

education

an eye disease which left him almost blind - blindness and vision are motifs in lots of his writing

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2
Q

conflict of interests

A

much of his writing deals with conflict between the interests of the individual and society, often focusing on the problem of self-realisation

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3
Q

reduce individuality

A

Huxley links science, technology and politics and argues that such a combination will likely reduce human individuality

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4
Q

themes similar to 1984

A

Orwell wrote his novel in 1949 after seeing the dangers of totalitarian governments in WW2, and during the struggle of the cold war and arms race which so powerfully underlined the role of technology in the modern world

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5
Q

major themes

A

Huxley’s novel seems to prophesize the major themes and struggles that dominated life in the 2nd half of the 20th century

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6
Q

written

A

in the early 1930s

the world had recently had undergone a war, totalitarian states had sprung up and Fascist parties were gaining power

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7
Q

in the 1930s

A

huge strides had been made in both science and the application of science through technology and the world was industrializing

BNW is a totalitarian dystopia that uses technology to trick their citizens to love their slavery

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8
Q

literary period

A

late modernism

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9
Q

setting

A

london and new mexico, as they exist under the rule of an imagined future one-world government called the World State

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10
Q

point of view

A

third person omniscient

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11
Q

published

A

1932

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12
Q

BNW is a

A

satire on California in the early 20th century and reflects Huxley’s concern with the increasing Americanisation

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13
Q

Lenina Crowne

A

is the typical Californian girl “hug me till you drug me, honey” - honey is emphatically Californian

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14
Q

BNW’s revelance today

A

our society is increasingly preoccupied with how we begin and end our lives - stem cell research, clones etc…

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15
Q

prophetic book

A

the increasing reliance on technology and vehicles and the human tendency to cover land with golf courses

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16
Q

bit utopian and dystopian

A

unclear who the bad people are, unlike 1984 which makes this plain

17
Q

his eye disease

A

visual sense predominates, colours are intense and vividly described. Sound is of next importance, especially during the feelies, and then is scent