context Flashcards

1
Q

declaration of independence

A

signed in 1776, making the USA an independent country

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2
Q

battle of wounded knee

A

massacre of 300 unarmed native americans by US soldiers at wounded knee creek, south dakota (1890)

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3
Q

the gilded age (1870s-c.1900)

A
  • coined by mark twain
  • era of serious social issues masked by a thin gold gilding
  • socioeconomic progression
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4
Q

robber barons

A
  • industrialists and big business owners that exploited their workers
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5
Q

progressive era (1890s-1920s)

A
  • period of social activism
  • eliminating problems caused by industrialisation, urbanisation, immigration, govt corruption
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6
Q

harlem renaissance

A

period in 1920s where african american art, literature and music flourished

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7
Q

the lost generation

A

group of writers in the 1920s that felt they were lost in a greedy, materialistic world, with lack of moral values

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8
Q

antebellum period

A

time period before civil war where many reforms took place, including public schools, treatment of the mentally ill, controlling the sale of alcohol, equal rights for women and slavery

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9
Q

reconstruction period

A

period after civil war where states that were part of the confederacy were back as part of the US

aims to integrate and give better opportunities to black people

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10
Q

abolition

A

movement to make slavery illegal

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11
Q

plessy vs ferguson (1896)

A

supreme court ruling deeming separate facilities for white and black people as constitutional as long as they were equal

which was not the case

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12
Q

industrialisation

A
  • people moving to the cities for job opportunities
  • allowed them to pursue their american dream
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13
Q

females in society

A
  • gaining more rights by the turn of the century
  • a patriarchal society, where misogyny was prevalent
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14
Q

klondike gold rush

A
  • people in pursuit of the american dream travelled to the klondike in hopes of striking gold
  • extremely harsh and brutal living conditions
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