context Flashcards

1
Q

Othello is the first Moor…….

A

Othello is the first Moor Tragic hero in Jacobean drama

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2
Q

The Italian play that was Shakespeares inspiration

A

Hecatommithi

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3
Q

Name the 3 differences between Othello and Hecatommithi

A

The ensign was nameless and kills Desdemona brutally. Othello has the extra characters of Brabantio and Roderigo

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4
Q

Christian traditions suggested that Africans were descendants of which biblical character?

A

Noahs son Ham who was cursed by his father

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5
Q

Why was a wide range of foreigners in Venice not unusual?

A

It was a major trading port

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6
Q

Cyprus is where which goddess arose from the sea?

A

Venus (goddess of love)

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7
Q

Contemporary society though Iago was immoral because he was what type of villian?

A

Machiavelli

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8
Q

In what film was homoerrotic love between Othello and Iago a key focus (‘I am yours forever’)

A

1995 Parker

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9
Q

In Renaissance times a wife’s chastity amounted to her husbands…..

A

honour

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10
Q

Handkerchiefs were a symbol of…

A

status and wealth

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11
Q

Possession of a lady’s handkerchief was proof of…..

A

adultery

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12
Q

Aristotle thought that a tragic hero shouldn’t be truly ……. or ……

A

good or bad - his tragic flaw should invoke pity

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13
Q

What does the name Bianca mean?

A

white

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14
Q

Othello’s character may have been inspired by a translation of what book?

A

John Leo’s - A geographical history of Africa

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15
Q

Elizabeth I ordered edicts demanding the removal of black people from England because they were an ‘……..’

A

annoyance

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16
Q

Seneca tragedy was characterised by …..

A

long narrative accounts and soliloquies

17
Q

Intelectual women were though to be …… to men and incapable of ……….

A

inferior, rational thought

18
Q

What did the the man playing Othello do in the 1870 production that set Othello apart from the other characters?

A

spoke his lines in Italain

19
Q

Loomba - ‘Black people are……..’

A

godless, bestial and hideous

20
Q

Loomba - ‘Female openness was…..’

A

dangerous and immoral to Elizabethan society

21
Q

Elements of greek tragedy

A

Harmartia - Fatal error of judgement
Hubris - overwhelming ambition and pride
catharsis - purging of emotions
Heros - tragic end is inevitable

22
Q

Emilia can be likened to a …….. in the final scence

A

greek chorus

23
Q

Unlike most Jacobean tragedies who dosen’t die at the end?

A

the villian - iago