Content Quiz 4 Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

What layer is the Port “Address”

A

Layer 4

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2
Q

What Layer is the IP Address?

A

Layer 3

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3
Q

What Layer is the MAC Address?

A

Layer 2

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4
Q

What command is used to show the ARP table on a Cisco Router?

A
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5
Q

What is used by IPv4 to associate IP addresses to MAC addresses?

A

ARP

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6
Q

MAC addresses are used for ___ to ___ communications over the same __________.

A

NIC
NIC
Local Network

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7
Q

True or False:
Entries in the ARP table are permanent

A

False

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8
Q

If a packet’s destination IPv4 address is on the same network, what will a device do to send the packet?

A

Search the ARP table for the destination IPv4 address

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9
Q

What does ARP mean?

A

Address Resolution Protocol

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10
Q

What are the basics functions of ARP?

A

Resolve an IP address to a MAC address
Maintain an ARP Table

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11
Q

What happens if traffic corresponding to an ARP entry stops?

A

The entry will be removed after the timer runs out

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12
Q

If no ARP table entry is found, what will a device do to send the packet?

A

It will send an ARP request

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13
Q

ARP request are received by _____ devices in the network

A

all

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14
Q

If a device can locate the IPv4 address in it’s ARP table what will it do to send the packet?

A

The corresponding MAC address is used as the destination MAC address in the frame.

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15
Q

What command is used on a Windows machine to show the full ARP table?

A

arp -a

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16
Q

What the destination IP is on a different network, what is the destination MAC address?

A

The default gateway

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17
Q

If the destination IPv4 address is on a different network, the device will do what to0 send the packet?

A

Search the ARP table for the IPv4 address of the default gateway

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18
Q

In order for data to be reassembled in the correct order, what L4 protocol must be used?

A

TCP

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19
Q

A socket comprises which information?

A

IP address
Port

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20
Q

What process is used to establish a TCP connection?

A

Three way handshake

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21
Q

What applications are used with UDP?

A

DHCP
DNS
VoIP

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22
Q

Which L4 protocol connection-oriented communication?

A

TCP

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23
Q

Which L4 protocol provides connectionless communications?

24
Q

What are the L4 ports 1024 to 49151 called?

25
What is the role of the transport layer?
25
What are the first 1023 L4 ports called?
Well-known
26
Which applications use TCP?
SSH HTTP FTP
27
What are the responsibilities of the Transport Layer?
Segmenting data and reassembling segments Segmentation and multiplexing Tracking individual conversations
28
Which L4 protocol provides reliable delivery?
TCP
29
What are the two most prominent L4 protocols?
TCP and UDP
30
What Port number is SSH?
22
31
What port number is FTP?
20, 21
32
What port number is Telnet?
23
33
What port number is DNS?
53
34
What port number is DHCP?
67, 68
35
What port number is HTTP?
80
36
What port number is HTTPS?
443
37
What is the Normal Range for VLANs?
1 - 1005
38
What is the Extended Range for VLANs?
1006 - 4094
39
What are the three types of VLANs?
Management Default Data
40
What is the Default VLAN on Cisco devices?
VLAN1
41
What does VLAN mean?
Virtual Local Area Network
42
What are the benefits of VLANs?
43
What command can be used to configure VLAN 25?
vlan 25
44
What are the Port Types for VLANs?
Trunk Port Access Port
45
What command is used to set a password for entry into Privileged Exec mode?
enable secret {password}
46
How can a password be set for the console input?
line console 0 --> password {pass} --> login
47
What command is used to create a new hostname for your device?
hostname {name}
48
What command is used to move your device onto the console line fro configuration?
line console 0
49
What command is used to give VLAN 10 a name?
50
What command can be used to copy the running configuration into the startup configuration file?
51
What is the purpose of the no ip domain-lookup command?
Shut down DNS searches for mistyped commands
52
What command is used to place your device into Privileged Exec ?
enable
53
What command is used to place your device into Global Configuration Mode?
conf t
54
What command is used to configure a VLAN trunk port?
switchport mode trunk
55
What command can be used on a Cisco device to print the IP interface information in a concise format?
show ip interface brief