Content F Flashcards

1
Q

Cost of good sold

A

Opening inventory + purchases - closing inventory

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2
Q

Depreciation formula

A

Original price - current price value
_____________________________________

             Expected life
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3
Q

What is a prepayment

A

Paying for an item in advance

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4
Q

Accrual

A

A task ( expense ) has been made therefore added as an expense in the SOCI

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5
Q

What is a tangible asset

A

An asset that can be touched e.g land, machine

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6
Q

Intangible asset

A

Can’t be touched

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7
Q

3 examples of current assets

A

inventory
cash in the bank
Trade receivable

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8
Q

Trade payable

A

The people (usually supplier) the business owes money to

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9
Q

Retained profit

A

The profit kept from previous years

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10
Q

Net Assets formula

A

CA - CL

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11
Q

3 things found in the SOCI (net worth)

A

Depreciation
Prepayment
Accrual

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12
Q

What are ways a business that measure its profitability

A

Gross profit margin
Mark - up
Net profit margin
ROCE

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13
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gp / revenue x 100

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14
Q

Mark up

A

gp/cost of sales x 100

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15
Q

Net profit margin

A

Net profit / revenue x 100

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16
Q

ROCE formula

A

Profit / capital employed x 100

17
Q

Trade receivable days

A

Trade receivable/credit sales x365

18
Q

Trade payable days

A

Trade payable / credit purchases x 365

19
Q

Inventory turnover

A

Average inventory / cost of sales x 365

20
Q

Average inventory

A

Opening Inventory + closing inventory
—————————————————-
2

21
Q

What are 3 limitations of ratio

A
  • calculated on past data
    -ratios do not consider qualitative factors
    -financial records can be manipulated