Content Category I || Section A : Student Development & The Learning Process Flashcards

1
Q

What factors impact the speed and efficiency of student’s growth?

A

the environment, experiences, and meta-cognitive processing of a child’s education

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2
Q

Learning theorists differ in their ideas of how knowledge is…

A

acquired

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3
Q

Learning theorists have overlapping ideas and research which inform the development of (what? and what?) used in schools today.

A

curriculum and instructional design

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4
Q

What are the 4 theories that relate to educational contexts?

A

behaviorism, cognitivism, constructivism, and social learning theory

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5
Q

The 4 theories that relate to educational contexts, influence what in the classroom?

A

instructional design

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6
Q

The development of cognitive processes is ________ and _________ by the students’ learning experiences and environment.

A

ongoing, influenced

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7
Q

Students’ ability to process information is critical to their _________ and _________________.

A

growth, development

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8
Q

Cognitive development happens at the intersection of…(5)?

A

1) information processing
2) intelligence
3) reasoning
4) language development
5) memory

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9
Q

How many cognitive processes are generally associated with academic learning?

A

9

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10
Q

List or recall the 9 cognitive processes that are generally associated with academic learning.

A

1) critical thinking
2) creative thinking
3) questioning
4) inductive reasoning
5) deductive reasoning
6) problem-solving
7) planning
8) memory
9) recall

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11
Q

To apply, analyze, evaluate, compare, and synthesize information is what cognitive process for academic learning?

A

critical thinking

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12
Q

To create, develop, and understand new perspective is what cognitive process for academic learning?

A

creative thinking

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13
Q

To ask why, how, where, what, or when is what cognitive process for academic learning?

A

questioning

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14
Q

To reason by working from a specific concept to a general topic is what cognitive process for academic learning? An example of this is, a lesson starts by exploring earth and then moves to earth’s place in the solar system.

A

inductive reasoning

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15
Q

To reason by working from a general topic to a specific concept is what cognitive process for academic learning? An example of this is, students are exploring ecosystems and determining how evolving ecosystems result in evolving species natural selection and species’ evolution.

A

deductive reasoning

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16
Q

To use a variety of thinking strategies to generate or evaluate solutions is what cognitive process for academic learning?

A

problem-solving

17
Q

To prepare is what cognitive process for academic learning?

A

planning

18
Q

Working memory is used to process the current task or situation; descriptive memory is used to carry out a procedure or remember information over a long period of time is what cognitive process for academic learning?

A

memory

19
Q

To retell is what cognitive process for academic learning?

A

recall

20
Q

The nine cognitive processes related to academic learning are processes that build on one another and are useful to ___________ _______________ (2 words) for various stages and types of learning.

A

design instruction