Contemporary Philippines Arts from the Region Flashcards
L1: What Is Philippine Art?L2: Art in Contemporary TimesL3: Philippine Contemporary ArtsL4: Art Promotion and PreservationL5: The National Artist Award L6: National Artists for Literature
He said that humans have instincts for imitation and harmony
Aristotle
It is an imitation of life and the world rendered beautifully, which gives pleasure.
Art
This is a two-dimensional image of various subjects ranging from real-life images to the visually abstract.
Picture
It is the human pursuit to imitate life and the world into something pleasing or beautiful
Art
It may be created using different media such as chalk, charcoal, graphite, ink, oil paint, and watercolor.
Picture
It is making pictures by letting light through the lenses of a camera onto a film.
Photography
It is creating a picture with a variety of tools, in most cases pencils, crayons, pens or markers. Artists draw on different types of surfaces, like paper.
Drawing
It is an art that is made by covering a plate with ink and pressing it on the surface of another object. Today prints are mostly produced in paper today but originally, they were presses onto cloth or other objects.
Printmaking
This is a three-dimensional artwork that may be created using stone, marble, wood, and conrete.
Sculpture
It is often called the most important form of visual art. It is about putting colors on a canvas or a wall. Painters express their ideas through a mixture if colors and different brush strokes.
Painting
The art form of language through the combined use of words, creating meaning and experience
Literature
- structure that meant to be used as shelter
- this art relies on the design and the purpose of the structure.
Architecture
- appeals to the sense of hearing
- composed by combining notes into harmony
Music
- the art of the human form
- body is used, mobilized, and choreographed in a specific time, form, and space.
Dance
- art form of performance
- dramatic texts are potrayed on stage by actors, and are enhanced by props, lights, lights, and sounds
Theatre
- technological translation of theatre
- special effects are utilized to enhance the storytelling
Cinema
It means that the artwork should not be represented as perfect; authenticity of the artworks.
Idealizing
An art can be considered Filipino when it depicts the________?
Filipino way of living
a world view, and s sensitive to the changing times
Contemporary Art
the use of these prints, images, and icons to produce another art form is a feature of contemporary art
Appropriation
it has evolved to emphasize spontaneous, unpredictable elements of chance
Performance
Wherein it is performed of positioned in specific spots, especially in public places.
Space/Site-Specific Art Forms
interpreting various human activities, from ordinary activities such as chores, routines and rituals, to socially relevant themes such as poverty, commercialism and war
Performance
it is combining the past with the present
Appropriation
it is used in the creation and dissemination of works of art
Technology
it refers to all artworks created by artists that are living and are very representative of our times
Contemporary Art
Many contemporary artists try to capture modern day realities ranging from constant and instant connectivity to borderless societies
True
video and internet are used in propagating art
Technology
The contemporary artist revives interest to existing forms of art
Appropriation
It is not restricted to the individual experience if the artist but is reflective of the world we live in.
Contemporary Art
Shes is an international filipino performance artist who was playing as a dead person at the Philippine International Performance art festival.
Marilyn Arsem
Contemporary permits possibilities of exploring either subject or medium in art to express the Filipino sense of self. (true or false)
True
Architect known for the iglesia ni cristo.
Carlos A. Santos-Viola
It threatens Philippine architecture by bringing designs made by foreign architects.
Globalization
It contains the diasporic experience and the incorporation of both the rural and the urban experience.
Literature
He is the pioneer speculative fiction movement
Dean Francis Alfar
She is the one who wrote the book The Mango Bride.
Marivi Soliven
Who wrote the book Ilustrado and won a Man Asian Literary Prize for it?
Miguel Syjuco
Who wrote the book What Things Mean and won an Scholastic Asian Book Award Winner in 2014?
Sophia Lee
Stories of 1,000 words or less
Flash Fiction
Contemporary Filipino writers are continue to struggle with the low readership among the public, and the domination of foreign titles in the market. (true or false)
True
It is still alive despite the dominance of television, movies, and the internet.
Contemporary Philippine Theatre
Contemporary Artists have brought their artworks into the streets, in public, because in contemporary times, the main feat of any art primarily depends on how the art is able to connect with spectators. (true or false)
True
Despite the odds, they continue to write without fail. (true or false)
True
She is the founder of Philippine Educational Theater Association (PETA) in 1967 and advocates in inspiring change and development in society.
Cecile Guidote-Alvarez
What are the University-Based Theatre Groups?
- Dulaang UP (UP Diliman)
- Ateneo Blue Repertory (ADMU, Katipunan)
- Teatro Tomasino (UST Manila)
It was created in 2004 and founded by Rody Vera
Virgin Labfest
Influenced by radical and modern art movements resulting to the proliferation of installation experimental art.
Visual Arts
Playwright’s festival of untried, untested, unpublished plays.
Virgin Labfest
Who made the Child Trafficking art?
Leomar C. Conejos
Bold expression of personal feelings and perspective
Visual Arts
A work by Ferd Angelo A. Failano , titled… ?
Juan’s Struggle sa Mundong Nobody’s Perfect
In visual arts, private companies host annual art competitions playing an important role in encouraging emerging artists to create and produce their works. (true or false)
True
Tragic Bangus was made by?
Rene S. Sibulangcal
Who made the Bandilang ‘Di Tumutumba?
Melvin G. Anglaser
Although some describe the Filipinos as people who spent around 400 years in a covenant, five years in a prison camp, and 45 years in Hollywood, our history and the way we handle ourselves in the present is a heritage that we can be proud of. (true or false)
True
Art is a national heritage that is essential in building the nation and ensuring democracy (true or false)
true
It is the overall policy making body, coordinating, and grants giving agency for the preservation, development, and promotion of Philippine arts and culture.
National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) // Pambanswng Komisyon para sa Kultura at mga Sining
This reminds people of the origins, history, struggles, and triumphs of the nation.
Art
This hosted numerous shows and exhibition on both performance and visual arts.
Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)
This gives citizens consciousness and sense of pride of their cultural heritage, that is necessary becoming active agents in nation building.
Art
Goal: Filipinos may have awareness and appreciation of the noble deeds and ideals our heroes and other illustrious Filipinos, to instill pride in the Filipino race and to rekindle the Filipino spirit through the lessons of history.
National Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP)
They are responsible for bringing together the different arts from various regions to the entire country and the whole world.
Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)
Its main task is to solicit, document, preserve, exhibit, and promote the natural and artificial wonders of the Philippines.
National Museum
premier venue in the country for culture and the arts
Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)
They are also responsible for putting up a network of museums around the country to serve as a local destination of the diverse natural and cultural heritage of the country.
National Museum
It is home to 29 galleries and hallway exhibitions comprising of 19th century Filipino masters, National Artists, leading modern painters, sculptors, and printmakers.
National Museum of Fine Arts
The country’s repository of archaeological artifacts, national treasures, and rare specimens found and produced in the country.
National Museum
It stages the Philippine ethnographic and terrestrial and underwater archaeological collections narrating the story of the Philippines from the past, as presented through artifacts as evidences of its pre-history.
National Museum of Anthropology
What is the most valuable artwork housed in the National Museum?
Spoliarium
It houses 12 permanent galleries that exhibit the rich biological and geological diversity the Philippines. It includes creatively curated displays of botanical, zoological, and geological specimens that represents our unique natural history.
National Museum of Natural History
It was established to disseminate astronomical information as full-dome digital and mobile planetarium shows, lectures, demonstrations, exhibitions, and actual celestial observations.
The National Planetarium
Who made the painting “Spoliarium”?
Juan Luna
NLP was called the __________ _________ _______ (1901), to serve as memorial to American servicemen who died in the Philippine soil
American Circulating Library
It is the home of: Acta de la Proclamacion de la Independencia del Pueblo Filipino, and the manuscript of the trial of Andres Bonifacio.
National Library of the Philippines (NLP)
The history of the national archives goes back to the ____ __ ______ in 1898, which stipulated the relinquishment or cession of documents from Spanish to American authorities and provided for the preservation of documents.
Treaty of Paris
The KWF or the Commission on the Filipino language was created via:
Republic Act No. 7104
What are the six agencies of NCCA?
- CCP
- NLP
- NHCP
- National Museum
- National Archives
- and the KWF
Arts and culture are integral to nation building. (true or false)
true
To promote and propagate the arts and cultural heritage of the country and its different regions, the state created the _______?
NCCA
MANDATE: serving as a repository of the printed and recorded cultural heritage of the printed and recorded cultural heritage of the countrY and other intellectual literary and information services; and providing access to these resources for our people’s intellectual growth, citizenship building, lifelong learning and enlightenment.
National Library of the Philippines (NLP)
They have a responsibility to create art that would enlighten the Filipino people of the current conditions of the society.
Contemporary Filipino Artists
This is given to an artist who embodies the nation’s highest ideals in the humanities and aesthetic expression through the distinct achievements of individual citizens.
The National Artist Award
How many categories are there in the National Artists?
seven categories
What are the five qualifications/criteria for the NAA?
** 1. Filipino Citizenship
2. Contributed Works
3. Distinction
4. Excellency
5. Reverence**
What does the award give?
(pertaining to the national artist award)
rank and title of National Artist, as proclaimed by the president of the philippines
It is a great honor given to the Filipino whose life and works have contributed to the advancement of the country’s arts and letters.
The National Artist Award
It enabled the government to give appropriate recognition and prestige to Filipinos who have distinguished themselves and made outstanding contributions to Philippine arts and letters.
Presidential Proclamation No. 1001 s. 1972
Under what category are these: singing, composition, direction, and/or performance.
Music
Under what category are these: architecture design, interior design, industrial arts design, landscape architecture and fashion design.
Architecture, Design and Allied Arts
Under what category are these: choreography, direction and/or performance
Dance
Under what category are these: poetry, fiction, essay, playwriting, journalism and/or literary criticism
** Literature**
Under what category are these: painting, sculpture, printmaking, photography, installation art, mixed media works, illustration, graphic arts, performance art and/ or imaging
Visual Arts
these: direction, writing, production design, cinematography, editing, camera work, and/or performance
Film and Broadcasting/Broadcast Arts
Under what category are these: direction, performance and/or production design.
Theater
Artists who have distinguished themselves by pioneering in a mode of creative expression expression or style, making an impact on succeeding generations of artists.
Distinction
Artists who have created a significant body of works and/or have consistently displayed excellence in the practice of their art form, enriching artistic expression or style.
Excellency
Living artists who are Filipino citizens at the time of nomination, as well as those who died after the establishment of the award of 1972 but were Filipino citizens at the time of their death
Filipino Citizenship
Artists who enjoy broad acceptance through
- prestigious national and/or international recognition
- awards in prestigious national and/or international events, critical acclaim and/or reviews of their works.
- and/or respect and esteem from peers within sn artistic discipline
Reverence
Artists who have helped build a Filipino sense of nationhood through the content and form of their works
Contributed Works
P200,000.00 cash award net of taxes are only given to ???
Living awardees
The awardees are given (how much amount) as lifetime monthly stipend?
P30,000.00
What does the highly stylized three letter Ks stand for?
Katotohanan, Kabutihan, at Kagandahan (the true, the good, and the beautiful)
What does posthumous conferment mean?
**they were already dead when they got awarded*
These two are the government institutions that are tasked to facilitate the process of nomination and selection of national artists.
NCCA and CCP
Since ____, the award has recognized many Filipinos who have dedicated their lives in the production and promotion of Philippine arts.
1972
It is the country’s highest honor given to outstanding individuals in the arts.
Conferment of the award
Contemporary Filipino artists play an important role in enlightening the people.
(true or false)
true
The contribution of exemplary artists in nation building is duly recognized through the ?
Orde of National Artists
In what year that a conferment was delayed due to a controversy.
2009
Order was later bestowed to the candidates in Malacañang palace in ?
November 2013
Adorned by circular links representing the arts.
Grand Collar
The main medallion commemorates the ___ and the ______ of the Philippine flag.
sun and colors
The awards gives place of honor, in line with protocular precedence, in state functions, national commemoration ceremonies, and all other cultural presentations.
(true or false)
true
coverage for awardees who are still insurable.
Life insurance
State funeral benefit not exceeding P500,000.00
true or false
true
It is minted by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and citation.
National Artie gold-plated
The Philippines has immense literary tradition that reflects the country’s history
true or false
true
Long before the arrival of Western influence, early Filipinos already have stories to tell to younger generations.
true or false
true
The Philippines doesn’t have a rich collection of fables, legends, and myths from different regions.
true or false
false
They are the early healers. They used chants to please the supernatural beings or spirits to bestow good health and fortune in the home and the fields.
Babaylan
When the Spaniards came in the 16th century, they introduced ____ to the islands and used literature to colonize the country.
Christianity
During the time of the ________ , English was introduced and Filipinos have grown adept in the usage of the language.
Americans
Philippine literature is ____ , although some of the most famous literary works focus on the country’s postcolonial heritage, politics, and modern traditions
diverse
Filipinos musn’t recognize and give importance to the people behind the development of Philippine literature.
true or false
false
He is married to Atang de la Rama
Armado V. Hernandez
He is known for his disapproval of social injustices in the country
Amado V. Hernandez
When was Amado V. Hernandez conferred?
1973
Amado V. Hernandez was imprisoned for his participation in the communist movement
true or false
true
Mga Ibong Mandaragit is work from ?
Armado V. Hernandez
According to him, writers are “the conscience of the society and affirms the greatness of the human spirit in the face of inequity and oppression”
Amado V. Hernandez
He is the inventor of Comma Poems
Joe Garcia Villa
What is Jose Garcia Villa’s pseudonym
Doveglion
Footnote to Youth: Tales of the Philippines and Others, 1993 is a work from?
Jose Garcia Villa
He was also conferred in the year 1973
Jose Garcia Villa
He is the People’s Writer
Nick Joaquin
He is the pioneer of Literary Journalism
Nick Joaquin
Manila, My Manila: A history fr the young is a work from?
Nick Joaquin
What is Nick Joaquin’s pen name?
Quijano de Manila
He also wrote The Ballad of the Five Battles
Nick Joaquin
He is an envoy, statesman, soldier, correspondent and a writer
Carlos P. Romulo
I walked with Heroes is not a novel but an?
Autobiography
He is the only Asian awarded a Pulitzer Prize in Journalism
Carlos P. Romulo
He was conferred in 1982
Carlos P. Romulo
He was conferred in 1976
Nick Joaquin
He is the pioneer of modern short stories in English
Francisco Arcellana
He writes in a lyrical prose-poetic form
Francisco Arcellana
His works are: The Other Woman, To Touch You, I touched Her
Francisco Arcellana
He was conferred in 1990
Francisco Arcellana
What does NVM Gonzales stands for?
Nestor Vicente Madali Gonzalez
He was conferred in 1997
NVM Gonzales
He is a famed poet, short story writer, essayist, and a professor
NVM Gonzales
He is one of the talented biographers
Carlos L. Quirino
Carlos L. Quirino was first recognized as ?
National Artist in Historical Literature
He is an assistant to Elpidio Quirino
Carlos L. Quirino
Philippine literature is a rich storehous of narratives and texts that date back from the pre-colonial times to the contemporary.
true or false
true
Exceptional literary artists such as Amado V Hernandez, Jose Garcia Villa, Nick Joaquin P. Romulo., etc. have all immensely enriched Philippine literature through their timeless narratives of the Filipino spirit.
true or false
true
Philippine literature will continue to evolve as writers continue to write about the realities and conditions of the country.
true or false
true
