Contemporary Perspectives Flashcards
what are the four perspectives most central to current theorizing about PDs
Interpersonal Perspective: personality in isolation from the environment
Trait and Factorial Model Perspective: bottom up approach for personality (seek solid foundation, theory comes later)
Cognitive perspective: cognitive factors/ common knowledge that mediates behaviour
Evolutionary- Neurodevelopmental Perspective: using evolution as the foundational, integrated science of of the personality.
what are the unique elements that have been retained from the personality assessment paradigmatic history
psychodynamic paradigm
interpersonal paradigm
personological paradigm
multivariate paradigm
empirical paradigm
what is the interpersonal perspective?
how did the interpersonal perspective originate?
what were the 5 systematic underpinnings later added to the Interpersonal perspective
What is the interpersonal Circumplex Model (ICM)?
What are the components of the Interpersonal Circumplex model (ICM)?
what is complementarity in the ICM?
describe normality VS abnormality using the interpersonal perspective
What is the cognitive perspective?
how did the cognitive perspective originate?
what are the cognitive styles of PDs?
what is cognitive therapies contribution to understanding PDs?
what is a schemata?
what are cognitive distortions?
