Contemporary issues in physical activity and sport - Routes to sporting excellence in the UK Flashcards

To learn about the routes to sporting excellence in the UK

1
Q

What is UK Sport?

A

An organisation which aims to develop elite sports men and women

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2
Q

Who sponsors/funds UK Sport?

A

The government and National Lottery

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3
Q

How does UK Sport develop elite athletes?

A
  1. identify potential talent in sport
  2. support athletes lifestyle
  3. support athletes coaching
  4. support through research, sport science and sports medicine via [EIS]
  5. Provide ‘World Class Programme’ to pathway to success

ILC EIS WCP

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4
Q

What does EIS stand for?

A

English Institute of Sport

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5
Q

What are the 9 digits of how UK Sport help develop athletes?

A

ILC EIS WCP

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6
Q

What are the two distinct levels of the WCP?

A
  1. podium

2. Podium Potential

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7
Q

What is a podium athlete?

A

An athlete trying to win a medal at Olympics/Paralympics within 4 years

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8
Q

What is a podium potential athlete

A

An athlete trying to win a medal at Olympics/Paralympics within 8 years

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9
Q

What is talent ID?

A

Identifying sporting talent amongst the general public or within sports clubs and community projects

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10
Q

What happens within phase 1 on talent ID?

A

involves skill based tests

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11
Q

Give four examples of skill based tests used in talent ID:

A
  1. sprints
  2. strength tests
  3. aerobic fitness
  4. jumps
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12
Q

What happens during phase 2 and 3 of talent ID?

A

Further assessments of athlete’s suitability for the sport

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13
Q

Give some examples of further assessments within phase 2 and 3 of talent ID:

A
  1. physical and medical screening
  2. performance lifestyle workshops
  3. psychological assessments
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14
Q

What happens in the final stage of talent ID?

A

This is known as the confirmation phase where selected athletes train over 6-12 months

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15
Q

what type of assessment happens during the final stage of talent ID?

A

Athletes are continuously assessed to measure progression and suitability for elite sport

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16
Q

What happens to those athletes who do not make the final cut?

A

They are encouraged to continue the sport through club system

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17
Q

What is #DiscoverYourPower?

A

An initiative created in 2016 which involves the partnership of UK Sport, EIS and British Cycling

18
Q

What is the purpose of #DiscoverYourPower?

A

To identify future Olympic and Paralympic medal winners

19
Q

What is an example of a World Class Programme?

A

DiscoverYourPower

20
Q

What type of people is #DiscoverYourPower looking for?

A
  1. Track Cyclists aged 15-21
  2. Good speed and power
  3. Competitive
  4. Right mindset to cope with pressurised training environment
  5. Able to respond to guidance from elite coaches
21
Q

What does #DiscoverYourPower provide to athletes?

A
  1. science and technology

2. medicine

22
Q

What does PHC stand for?

A

Pathway Health Check

23
Q

Who runs the PHC?

24
Q

How often is a PHC done?

A

Every 4 years

25
What happens within a PHC?
Discussions and shared analyses between the performance pathway team and the sport's key coaches
26
What is the importance of PHC?
It is a way to measure the effectiveness of the performance pathway and checks whether the athlete has made good transition between junior and senior levels
27
What is an example of a national campaign?
Tall and Talented
28
What was tall and talented created for/
To prepare potential medal winners for the 2016 Rio Olympics
29
How much money does UK Sport invest into podium and podium potential athletes a year?
£100 million (2015)
30
How does UK Sport support athlete's living costs?
Provides (APA) via National Lottery Fund
31
What does APA stand for?
Athlete Performance Award
32
What is the name of the case study athlete on the World Class Programme?
Jonnie Peacock
33
How many athletes are in the WCP?
1,300
34
Explain the WCP case study:
1. Jonnie Peakcok had his leg amputated at the age of 5 2. 2008 his podium potential was noticed at a talent ID day 3. Invited to train with other young athletes and worked with well-qualified coaches 4. 2012 T44 100m gold in-front of 80,000 capacity crowd 5. 2015 Paralympic World and European Champion and trains with Adam Gemili and James Dasaolu
35
what is the main role of UK Sport?
to maximise performance of UK athletes in Olympic and Paralympics and global sports events
36
How is success measured in UK Sport?
The number of medals won and the number of medallists developed
37
What are the two ways in which UK Sport invest 70% of their income
1. Central funding for NGB's | 2. Funding for athletes through APA
38
What does NGB stand for?
National Governing Body
39
What does central funding for NBG's allow for UK excellence?
Enables NGBs to operate WCPs and ensure athletes have access to personal and training support to prepare for world-standard competition
40
What does funding for athletes through APA allow for UK excellence?
The national Lottery funded award contributes to living and sporting costs of athletes
41
What are some additional ways in which UK Sport try to support athletes?
1. development of top-class coaches 2. running talent ID programmes 3. fast-track future medallists through organisations and campaigns 4. development of warm-weather training and acclimatisation 5. providing high-performance training facilities