Contemporary issues in physical activity and sport - Routes to sporting excellence in the UK Flashcards

To learn about the routes to sporting excellence in the UK

1
Q

What is UK Sport?

A

An organisation which aims to develop elite sports men and women

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2
Q

Who sponsors/funds UK Sport?

A

The government and National Lottery

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3
Q

How does UK Sport develop elite athletes?

A
  1. identify potential talent in sport
  2. support athletes lifestyle
  3. support athletes coaching
  4. support through research, sport science and sports medicine via [EIS]
  5. Provide ‘World Class Programme’ to pathway to success

ILC EIS WCP

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4
Q

What does EIS stand for?

A

English Institute of Sport

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5
Q

What are the 9 digits of how UK Sport help develop athletes?

A

ILC EIS WCP

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6
Q

What are the two distinct levels of the WCP?

A
  1. podium

2. Podium Potential

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7
Q

What is a podium athlete?

A

An athlete trying to win a medal at Olympics/Paralympics within 4 years

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8
Q

What is a podium potential athlete

A

An athlete trying to win a medal at Olympics/Paralympics within 8 years

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9
Q

What is talent ID?

A

Identifying sporting talent amongst the general public or within sports clubs and community projects

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10
Q

What happens within phase 1 on talent ID?

A

involves skill based tests

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11
Q

Give four examples of skill based tests used in talent ID:

A
  1. sprints
  2. strength tests
  3. aerobic fitness
  4. jumps
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12
Q

What happens during phase 2 and 3 of talent ID?

A

Further assessments of athlete’s suitability for the sport

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13
Q

Give some examples of further assessments within phase 2 and 3 of talent ID:

A
  1. physical and medical screening
  2. performance lifestyle workshops
  3. psychological assessments
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14
Q

What happens in the final stage of talent ID?

A

This is known as the confirmation phase where selected athletes train over 6-12 months

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15
Q

what type of assessment happens during the final stage of talent ID?

A

Athletes are continuously assessed to measure progression and suitability for elite sport

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16
Q

What happens to those athletes who do not make the final cut?

A

They are encouraged to continue the sport through club system

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17
Q

What is #DiscoverYourPower?

A

An initiative created in 2016 which involves the partnership of UK Sport, EIS and British Cycling

18
Q

What is the purpose of #DiscoverYourPower?

A

To identify future Olympic and Paralympic medal winners

19
Q

What is an example of a World Class Programme?

A

DiscoverYourPower

20
Q

What type of people is #DiscoverYourPower looking for?

A
  1. Track Cyclists aged 15-21
  2. Good speed and power
  3. Competitive
  4. Right mindset to cope with pressurised training environment
  5. Able to respond to guidance from elite coaches
21
Q

What does #DiscoverYourPower provide to athletes?

A
  1. science and technology

2. medicine

22
Q

What does PHC stand for?

A

Pathway Health Check

23
Q

Who runs the PHC?

A

UK Sport

24
Q

How often is a PHC done?

A

Every 4 years

25
Q

What happens within a PHC?

A

Discussions and shared analyses between the performance pathway team and the sport’s key coaches

26
Q

What is the importance of PHC?

A

It is a way to measure the effectiveness of the performance pathway and checks whether the athlete has made good transition between junior and senior levels

27
Q

What is an example of a national campaign?

A

Tall and Talented

28
Q

What was tall and talented created for/

A

To prepare potential medal winners for the 2016 Rio Olympics

29
Q

How much money does UK Sport invest into podium and podium potential athletes a year?

A

£100 million (2015)

30
Q

How does UK Sport support athlete’s living costs?

A

Provides (APA) via National Lottery Fund

31
Q

What does APA stand for?

A

Athlete Performance Award

32
Q

What is the name of the case study athlete on the World Class Programme?

A

Jonnie Peacock

33
Q

How many athletes are in the WCP?

A

1,300

34
Q

Explain the WCP case study:

A
  1. Jonnie Peakcok had his leg amputated at the age of 5
  2. 2008 his podium potential was noticed at a talent ID day
  3. Invited to train with other young athletes and worked with well-qualified coaches
  4. 2012 T44 100m gold in-front of 80,000 capacity crowd
  5. 2015 Paralympic World and European Champion and trains with Adam Gemili and James Dasaolu
35
Q

what is the main role of UK Sport?

A

to maximise performance of UK athletes in Olympic and Paralympics and global sports events

36
Q

How is success measured in UK Sport?

A

The number of medals won and the number of medallists developed

37
Q

What are the two ways in which UK Sport invest 70% of their income

A
  1. Central funding for NGB’s

2. Funding for athletes through APA

38
Q

What does NGB stand for?

A

National Governing Body

39
Q

What does central funding for NBG’s allow for UK excellence?

A

Enables NGBs to operate WCPs and ensure athletes have access to personal and training support to prepare for world-standard competition

40
Q

What does funding for athletes through APA allow for UK excellence?

A

The national Lottery funded award contributes to living and sporting costs of athletes

41
Q

What are some additional ways in which UK Sport try to support athletes?

A
  1. development of top-class coaches
  2. running talent ID programmes
  3. fast-track future medallists through organisations and campaigns
  4. development of warm-weather training and acclimatisation
  5. providing high-performance training facilities