Contemporary Black Music Flashcards
Prince
Synthesizes genres, writes his own music
Social and political influences on rap culture
Civil rights movement, assassination of Malcolm x and mlk jr., riots, crack developed
Origins in the Bronx
Rap developed here
Afrika Bambaataa
American DJ from the Bronx who released electro tracks that influenced the development of hip hop culture; famous for planet rock
“Planet Rock”
Early hip hop hit by Afrika Bambaataa
Grandmaster Flash
American hip hop recording artist and DJ; worked with the furious five to release “the message”
Role of the DJ and scratching
Grandmaster flash’s traits. He invented record scratching and was a well known DJ
“The Message”
Recorded by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. This is one of the first rap tunes to deal with modern urban black life
KRS-One
Early rap star from the Bronx, known for his records “Criminal Minded” and “By All Means Necessary” with his partner, Scott La Rock
Hip hop’s relationship to jazz and poetry
Long tradition of word play and improvisation in African American culture, poets improvising over jazz goes back decades before rap
Gil Scott Heron
American soul and jazz poet who delivered in rapping
Public enemy
Rap group with chuck d
Chuck D
One of the foremost spokesmen for hip hop who led a rap group, public enemy. Their hits include “Fight the Power” and “911 is a joke”
Stevie Wonder
Motown, writes his own music, rock funk