CONTEMPORARY

Question 1

Cultural Relativism

Answer 1

is the idea that we should understand and judge a culture based on its own values and beliefs, not by comparing it to our own.

Question 2

Cultural Sensitivity

Answer 2

being aware and respectful of cultural differences. It means adjusting your behavior and words to avoid offending others from different cultures.

Question 3

You don’t have a place to say right or wrong to a culture of others

Answer 3

cultural relativism

Question 4

It is about respecting cultural differences in your actions and words

Answer 4

Cultural sensitivity

Question 5

It is about the culture you connect with and practice.

Answer 5

Cultural Identity

Question 6

It is about your ancestry and genetic background.

Answer 6

Ethnicity

Question 7

Cultural Identity

Answer 7

a person’s sense of belonging to a particular culture. It includes language, traditions, beliefs, customs, and shared experiences that shape who they are. It can change over time based on experiences and choices.

Question 8

Ethnicity

Answer 8

is a person’s ancestry and biological heritage. It refers to a group of people who share common traits like race, language, nationality, or ancestral origins. Unlike cultural identity, ethnicity is usually inherited and does not change.

Question 9

The spread and exchange of cultures worldwide through media, technology, trade, and travel. It makes cultures more connected, leading to shared ideas, foods, music, and traditions across different countries.

Answer 9

Cultural Globalization

Question 10

Cultural Globalization

Answer 10

The spread and exchange of cultures worldwide through media, technology, trade, and travel. It makes cultures more connected, leading to shared ideas, foods, music, and traditions across different countries.

Question 11

Race

Answer 11

A classification of people based on physical traits like skin color, facial features, and hair type

Question 12

A classification of people based on physical traits or appearance

Answer 12

Race

Question 13

The existence of different cultures, traditions, and beliefs within a society or the world. It promotes understanding and respect among people from various backgrounds.

Answer 13

Cultural Diversity

Question 15

Cultural Diversity

Answer 15

It is about bringing together people from diverse set of background and cultures

Question 16

the process of adjusting to a new culture.

Answer 16

Cultural Adaptation

Question 17

a person’s sense of belonging to a culture.

Answer 17

Cultural Identity

Question 18

political globalization.

Answer 18

The increasing connection between governments and political systems worldwide.

Question 19

focuses on governments and international politics.

Answer 19

Political globalization

Question 20

International globalization

Answer 20

A broader term referring to the worldwide exchange of goods, services, ideas, culture, and technology. It is an international organization that having activities in several states and whose members are held together by a formal agreement

Question 21

It is an international organization that having activities in several states and whose members are held together by a formal agreement

Answer 21

International Globalization

Question 22

The worldwide political system

Answer 22

Political globalization

Question 23

A subcategory of international globalization

Answer 23

Regional Organization

Question 25

Explain the United Nations Flag

Answer 25

the olive branch is a symbol of peace and the world map represents the organization in its quest

Question 26

How many founding members does United Nations have in 1945?

Answer 26

51

Question 27

A regional organization TAs has 51 founding members in 1945

Answer 27

United Nations (UN)

Question 29

When did the United Nations (UN) established and where?

Answer 29

October 24,1957 at San Francisco, USA

Question 30

How many members does UN have?

Answer 30

193

Question 32

A regional organization that has 193 members

Answer 32

UNITED NATIONS (UN)

Question 33

The founding document of United Nations

Answer 33

Charter of the United Nations

Question 35

a group of countries within a specific geographical area that work together for common goals, such as economic growth, security, and political cooperation.

Answer 35

Regional organization

Question 36

UN a Secretary General

Answer 36

António Guterres (Portugal) born on April 30, 1949 at Lisbon

Question 37

6 main organs of UN

Answer 37

General Assembly(GA) Security Council (sc) Economic and Social Council (ESC) UN Secretariat International Court of Justice(ICJ) Trusteeship Council

Question 38

When was Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) founded?

Answer 38

On August 8, 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand.

Question 39

What countries are the founding fathers of ASEAN?

Answer 39

Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand

Question 40

When was EU entered into force?

Answer 40

November 1,1993 by Maastricht Treaty

Question 41

How many member countries does EU have?

Answer 41

27 countries

Question 42

A regional organization which has 10 member countries

Answer 42

ASEAN

Question 45

When was Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) established?

Answer 45

1989

Question 46

HOW MANY MEMBERS (country) DOES APEC have?

Answer 46

21 members

Question 47

how many member countries does ASEAN have?

Answer 47

10 members

Question 48

Explain the flag of European Union

Answer 48

12 gold stars and a blue background symbolizes unity, solidarity, and harmony

Question 49

APEC LOGO meaning:

Answer 49

Green and blue color symbolizes aspirations of the people in Asia-Pacific. White color- peace and stability

Question 50

It is a great trade route and it connected the east and west

Answer 50

an ancient trade route that connected Chang'an, China (East) to Europe(west), allowing the exchange of goods like silk, spices, and gold.

Question 51

What was the silk Road?

Answer 51

an ancient trade route that connected Chang'an, China (East) to Europe, allowing the exchange of goods like silk, spices, and gold.

Question 52

What goods were traded from China on the Silk Road?

Answer 52

Silk, spices, metals, stones, tea, etc.

Question 53

How many traders from China travels on the Silk Road?

Answer 53

30-50 people

Question 54

What are the traders' goal destination from China?

Answer 54

Europe

Question 55

What did traders bring back from Europe?

Answer 55

Gold, wool, silver, and etc.

Question 56

What was the Manila Galleon Trade?

Answer 56

It was a trade route between Manila (Philippines) and Acapulco (Mexico) where Spanish ships transported Asian goods in exchange for silver and gold.

Question 57

What is Mercantilism?

Answer 57

An economic policy adapted by Europeans. They need more exports than imports.

Question 58

How often did a Manila Galleon ship sail?

Answer 58

Once a year

Question 59

What goods were sent from Manila to Mexico?

Answer 59

Silk, porcelain, spices, and Etc.

Question 60

What goods were sent from Mexico to Manila?

Answer 60

Silver, gold, and etc.

Question 62

an economic system where countries tried to export more than they imported to gain wealth.

Answer 62

Mercantilism

Question 63

What is the connection between the Silk Road, Manila Galleon, and Mercantilism?

Answer 63

The Silk Road started long-distance trade, the Manila Galleon connected three continents, and mercantilism controlled trade to make European countries rich.

Question 64

Who are the European presidents?

Answer 64

EU parliament president- Roberta Metsola EU council president- Antonio Costa EU commission president- Ursula von der Leyen

Question 65

ASEAN FLAG MEANING:

Answer 65

Blue = peace, Red = courage, Yellow = prosperity, White = purity. Circle= represents unity