Containing Communism Flashcards

1
Q

What was going on in North and South Korea in 1945

A

It was split by the 38th parallel, the north had been liberated by Soviet troops from the Nazis and the southern half by American troops therefore the north remained Communist that by Kim ill sung. And the south of career was led by Shyngman Rhee

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2
Q

When did China to become a Communist country

A

1949 October

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3
Q

What were the main dates of invasions of the Korean War

A

June third 1950 North Korea invaded South Korea

September 1950 the South is taken over and United Nations storm the shores to push Koreans back
In October 1950 Chinese forces pushback
Fighting ended in July 1953 when an armistice is reached

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4
Q

What year did Fidelle Castro overthrow the dictator in Cuba

A

1959

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5
Q

What year did President Eisenhower ask CIA to investigate Castro

A

1960

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6
Q

What year did John F Kennedy coming to presidency and broke off relations with Cuba

A

April 1961

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7
Q

What year did Khruschev arm Castro

A

1962

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8
Q

What year did American planes see the Cuban missile sites

A

14th of October 1962

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9
Q

When did the naval blockade blocks Soviet ships carrying missile parts to Cuba

A

20th of October 1962

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10
Q

What and when will the letter sent between Lhruschev and Kennedy

A

22nd of October Kennedy asks him to withdraw

23rd of October he receives one saying that he would not observe the blockade

On 24 October one missile carrying shit accompanied by Soviet submarine eventually turned around from the blockade

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11
Q

What happened in 1945 to 1954 in Vietnam

A

The French tried to re-establish colonial control but Ho Chi Minh seeks help from the USA. They refuse so he then helped asks for help from China and Russia and they agree

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12
Q

When was the peace conference organised by the UN

A

In 1954, it was decided that French were to leave the alarm the country would be divided into from the 17th parallel and elections will be held in a year to decide the future of Vietnam

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13
Q

Until what year was Korea ruled by Japan

A

1945

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14
Q

Who was supported in South Vietnam.

Who supported north

A

Diem by the US

Ho chi min by soviets

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15
Q

When was the Vietcong established

A

In 1960

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16
Q

When did the US and advisors to help Diem to contain communism with money and weapons

A

In 1962

17
Q

What was the Gulf of Tonkin incident

A

In 1964 a us ship was fired at

The US Congress decided to pass the Tonkin Gulf resolution which gave the president the ability to fight back

18
Q

Who is the new US president during the Vietnam war in 1963

A

Lyndon Johnson

19
Q

What year did operation Rolling Thunder begin in Vietnam

A

February 1965, on 8 March 1965 3500 Marines came ashore in Vietnam

20
Q

When and what was the Tet Offensive

A

In 1968 the Vietcong successfully attacked 100 villages and cities on the South Vietnamese New Year

21
Q

What was the my Lai massacre

A

March 1968, a unit of young American soldiers started a search and destroy mission. They have been told that there was Vietcong headquarters in the my Lai area they killed between 300 and 400 civilians. No Vietcong were discovered in the village

22
Q

When did Nixon come to power

A

1969

23
Q

What did Nixon do to stop the Vietnam war

A

Nixon called it the enemy Seshan, he handled responsibility for the war, and started a peace conference in January 1973 when he signed a peace agreement.

24
Q

When did American troops leave Vietnam

A

29th of March 1973