Consumer Lending Regs Truth In Lending Act Reg Z Flashcards

1
Q

When was truth in lending act enacted?

A

1968

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2
Q

What is the purpose of truth in lending act?

A

To promote the informed use of consumer credit by requiring disclosures about its terms and cost

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3
Q

Who has the authority to supervise and enforce the compliance of the truth in lending act?

A

CFPB consumer financial protection bureau

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4
Q

Penalty of $500-$5000+
Actual damages+
Costs of attorney fees
These are examples of possible _____ for violations of truth in lending act

A

Penalties… what you may be liable for

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5
Q

True or false if you take corrective action with in 60 days of discovering an error, you notify the borrower and you make adjustments to the account there is no liability?

A

True
Must discover error before borrower though

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6
Q

Sub part A- general
Sub part B-open end credit
Sub part C-closed end credit
Subpart D- miscellaneous
Subpart E- special rules for certain home mortgage transactions
Subpart F- special rules for private education loans
Subpart G- special rules applicable to credit card accounts and open end credit offered to college students
Appendix G and H- open end and closed end model forms and clauses
Supplement I- official staff commentary
These all make up what regulation?

A

Reg Z

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7
Q

Subpart A general applies to both open end and closed end credit true or false?

A

True

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8
Q

Credit extended primarily for a business, commercial or agricultural purpose
An extension of credit to a borrower other than a natural person
Credit over $66,400 for 202: that is not secured by real property or a dwelling
Government insured or guaranteed student loans
These are examples of what?

A

Things regulation Z does not apply to.

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9
Q

The loan amount reg Z doesn’t apply changes every year true or false?

A

True

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10
Q

True or false you can decide to have all your consumer credit covered by Reg Z?

A

True
Most entities decide to do it this way because it’s easier

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11
Q

Match the word to the definition:
A day ok which the creditors offices are open to the public for carrying on all of its business functions:
Business day
Consummation
Dwelling
Open end credit
Closed end credit

A

Business day

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12
Q

Match the word to the definition:
The time that a consumer becomes contractually obligated on a credit transaction:
Business day
Consummation
Dwelling
Open end credit
Closed end credit

A

Consummation

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13
Q

Match the word to the definition:
A residential structure that contains 1 to 4 units whether or not the structure is attached to real property. Includes an individual condominium unit, cooperative unit mobile home or trailer if it is used as a residence.
Business day
Consummation
Dwelling

A

Dwelling

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14
Q

Consumer credit extended by creditor under a plan on which
Creditor reasonably contemplates repeated transactions
Creditor may impose a finance charge from time to time on and outstanding balance and
The amount of credit that may be extended to the consumer during the term of the plan is generally made available to the extent that any outstanding balance is repaid
Is this open end credit or closed end credit

A

Open end credit

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15
Q

What is an example of a kind of open end credit?

A

Credit card
Line of credit

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16
Q

What is an example of a closed end credit?

A

Auto loan

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17
Q

A measure of the cost of consumer credit as a dollar amount is a_____

A

Finance charge

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18
Q

Charges payable directly or indirectly by the consumer and
Imposed directly or indirectly by the creditor incident to or as a condition of the extension of credit
Fees and amounts charged by someone other than the creditor if the creditor requires the use of 3rd parties as a condition of credit, or retains a portion of the 3rd party charge to the extent of the portion retained
These are charges included in _____

A

Finance charges

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19
Q

Examples of things that can be excluded from finance charges?

A

Application fee
Late payment fees
Over the limit fees
Participation fees

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20
Q

You can exclude credit life, disability debt cancellation from finance charge if____

A

It is not required to get the loan and this fact is disclosed
Premium is disclosed (open end=unit cost, closed end= total cost)
Member signs or initials to request coverage

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21
Q

Property insurance can be excluded from finance charge if_____

A

Borrower must obtain from any provider acceptable to credit Union
If buying from credit Union the premium is disclosed

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22
Q

Interest
Service, transaction and activity charges
Borrowers points, including loan fees, assumption fees and finder fees
Credit report fees are included for most loans but are excluded for mortgage loans
These are all examples of ______

A

Finance charges

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23
Q

The measure of the cost of credit measured as a yearly rate is called the______

A

Annual percentage rate

24
Q

The amount financed
The finance charge
The payment schedule
These all effect the

25
APR is considered accurate if it is disclosed at____
1/8th of 1% above or below the actual Apr This is called the tolerance
26
For open end credit if relationships changes change in term notice must be sent how many days before the change comes into effect
45 days
27
True or false the tolerance for finance charge on closed end loans is either 5 or 10 dollars depending on the amount financed
True 5 for 1000.00 or less 10 for amount financed of 1000 or more
28
The key to closed end loans is___
That the amount to borrow is a set amount And has a set term It is a one time transaction
29
An example of closed end credit is
Car loan
30
Actually available terms No misleading terms Trigger terms require additional disclosures These are the general rules of _____
Advertising
31
For open end credit what’s some examples of trigger terms for advertising
Finance charge Apr Fees
32
Any minimum fixed, transaction activity or similar charge Any periodic rate that may be applied, expressed as an APR Any membership or participation fee If these are mentioned in advertising for open end credit you are required to do whay____
Provide additional disclosures
33
Amount or percentage of any down payment Number of payments or repayment term Amount of any payment Amount of finance charge These are examples of ______ for closed end credit
Trigger terms
34
True or false APR is a trigger term for open end credit but not for closed end credit
True
35
Credit card application disclosures should be provided on or with the credit card application true or false?
True
36
What ways can you provide credit card application disclosures?
Via direct mail- have to be accurate as of mailing date Available to general public- must state effective date and contact information In person- Telephone- either have to provide full disclosure orally or within 30 days so they get them before they could start accumulating fees on the card Electronic- like direct mail accurate as of date they were sent
37
Clear and conspicuous In writing In a form the member can keep Account opening table Disclosures below the table All charges Rates These are the required components of____
Open end credit account opening disclosures
38
When should we give a statement of billing rights to members? Open end credit
With the account opening disclosures and either In long form notice provided annually Or summary notice on or with every periodic statement Has to be sent at least annually
39
Information specific to members account Provided with the account agreement These are requirements for the ______
Account opening disclosure
40
Clear and conspicuous, in writing in a form member can keep Finance charge and annual percentage rate must be more conspicuous when used with a number… like bold Must be given before consummation Based on actual terms Can not contain unrelated information These are requirements for____
Closed end credit disclosures
41
When should you provide a change in terms notice to members for open end credit?
When there is a significant change in terms or minimum payment is increased Apr change on non variable rate account increased fees Change to grace period Change to balance calculation method
42
Who must you provide change in term notices to?
Each affected member
43
Change in credit limit Suspension of future Credit privileges Skip a pay programs If properly disclosed at account opening These are examples of when a _____ is not required for open end credit
Change in term notice
44
Previous balance Transactions Credit Periodic rates Balance on which finance charge was computed Charges imposed Change in terms Increased penalty rate Grace period Address for notice of billing errors Closing date of billing cycle New balance Due date Late payment costs This is information that has to be on_____
Open end credit periodic statement
45
How should notice of billing error be done? Within how many days should the notice of billing error be received?
In writing Within 60 days of periodic statement that showed the error
46
What should the member include in their notice of billing error?
Information that allows the credit Union to identify member and account Information on why the member thinks there was an error, the date, type of transaction and the amount
47
What steps should the credit Union take in response to a notice of billing error?
Send written acknowledgment of notice to member within 30 days Resolve error within 2 billing cycles or 90 days Discontinue collection efforts for the amount being disputed
48
Can the member withhold payment on disputed amount until the error is resolved?
Yes
49
Can a credit Union send adverse reporting to credit reporting agency for the disputed amount?
No
50
If a member tries to dispute the same transaction after you investigate and provide notice that no error occurred do you have to do anything?
You have no obligation to investigate again and notify again
51
Correct Notify These are steps credit Union should take if investigations showed an error. True or false
True
52
If no error occurred you notify member and provide documentation to show no error occurred and you notify member of amount due and give them additional time to pay… true or false
True
53
If credit union receives payments in excess of minimum payment the payment must be applied to the highest Apr and then the next highest in descending order True or false
True
54
How long should a credit Union retain records of compliance with reg z for
2 years after the date disclosures were required to be made
55
If you discover an unintentional error on complying with Reg Z requirements what corrective action must you take?
Notify the affected members Make appropriate adjustments within 60 days of discovery of error And before any legal action has begun or member gives written notice of the error
56
What are examples of charges that are considered components of a finance charge?
Interest Service fees, transaction fees, activity charges, carrying charges Appraisal fees, investigation fees, credit report fees Premiums or other charges for any guarantee or insurance thay protects your credit union against member defaults Charges your credit Union pays to another person for purchasing or accepting a loan
57
The special rules for credit cards allow the member to withhold payment of up to the full amount of the transaction plus any finance charge imposed on that amount when there is a unresolved dispute between the member and a merchant. What three conditions must be met before this rule can apply?
The member has made attempt to resolve the dispute The amount involved is greater than $50 The transaction occurs in the members state or within 100 miles of the members current address