Consumer Behaviour Chapters 11-16 Flashcards
Which consumer influences are independent of enduring consumer, brand, or product characteristics?
Situational influences
Individual difference variables
Traits
Product life cycle
Situational influences
Canadians drinking hot chocolate in the winter because it is cold outside is an example of which situational influence category?
Time
Place
Traditions
conditions
conditions
Jessica is going shopping to buy school supplies for her children. Which type of shopping is she doing?
Acquisitional shopping
Epistemic shopping
Experiential shopping
Impulsive shopping
Acquisitional shopping
Canadians flooding across the border into the United States to take advantage of Black Friday deals is an example of what?
Outshopping
Experiential shopping
Utilitarian shopping
Distant shopping
Outshopping
What is the term for a naturally occurring mental comparison of one’s self with a target individual?
Social reverse
Social attractiveness
Social comparison
Social inversion
Social comparison
Which of the following is an antecedent condition?
Background music
Servicescape
Consumer budgeting
Atmospherics
Consumer budgeting
The term “temporal factors” is sometimes used to refer to situational characteristics related to time.
True
False
True
Circadian cycles deal with our sleeping and waking times.
True
False
True
Retail stores have personalities.
True
Fasle
True
Impulsive acts are usually associated with a diminished regard for any costs or consequences associated with the act.
True
Impulsivity is a situational variable.
True
False
False
Two factors that help merchandisers create a successful shopping environment are fit and freedom.
True
False
False
The speed of background music influences the speed at which consumers shop.
True
False
True
Ian was carjacked at the mall and is scared to go back. This would be considered an antecedent condition.
True
False
True
Which of the following are activities in the decision-making process?
Evaluation of alternatives
Exchange
reaction
Value
Evaluation of alternatives
Which decision-making perspective assumes that consumers often make purchases and reach decisions based on the affect, or feeling, attached to the product or behaviour under consideration?
Rational perspective
Functional perspective
Experiential perspective
Behavioural influence perspective
Experiential perspective
What is the term for the practice of using decision-making shortcuts to arrive at satisfactory, rather than optimal, decisions?
Satisficing
Compromising
Habituation
Rigging
Satisficing
What is the term for the situation in which consumers are presented with so much information that they cannot assimilate it all?
Information burden
Information regret
Information overload
Information saturation
Information overload
Katherine wants to purchase a new vehicle and is gathering information from sources such as friends, family, salespeople, advertising, and the Internet. What type of search is she conducting?
Extended search
Compulsive search
External search
Objective search
External search
Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing the information search effort?
Degree of competition
Product experience
Involvement
Attitude towards shopping
Degree of competition
Perceived risk refers to the perceptions of negative consequences that are likely to result from a course of action and the uncertainty of which course of action is best to take.
True
False
True
Limited decision making usually occurs when there are relatively low amounts of purchase risk and product involvement.
True
False
True
The desired state is the perceived state for which a consumer strives.
True
False
True
The total collection of all possible solutions to a recognized need is referred to as the universal set.
True
False
True
Sponsored advertisements on search engines and social media sites have little impact on the ease of consumer online shopping.
True
False
False
Expansion of mobile technologies is likely to divert consumers from using the Internet as an external search resource.
True
False
False
What is the term for attributes that consumers consider when reviewing possible solutions to a problem?
Consideration criteria
Categorical criteria
Determinant criteria
Evaluative criteria
Evaluative criteria
What is the term for the idea that perfectly sound decisions are not always feasible due to constraints found in information processing?
Bounded effectivism
Bounded evaluation
Bounded irregularity
Bounded rationality
Bounded rationality
What is another term for underlying attributes that are not readily apparent?
Experience qualities
Latent attributes
Search qualities
Secondary attributes
Experience qualities
Jack is making mental assessments of the presence of attributes and the benefits associated with those attributes. What is the term for these mental assessments?
Judgments
Hierarchies
Cognitive discrimination
Affect referral
Judgments