Construction Drawings Flashcards

1
Q

what does NBC stand for?

A

National Building code of Canada

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2
Q

The construction industry comprises X number of sectors

A

7

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3
Q

Institutional sector contains

A

hospitals, universities, schools, libraries

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4
Q

name all the sectors of the Construction industry

A

institutional, commercial, industrial, residential, renovation, restoration, infrastructure

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5
Q

what do ICI stans for?

A

Institutional, commercial and industrial construction sectors

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6
Q

What is highest and best use?

A

development of a property that will offer best return because it is being put to best use

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7
Q

purpose of construction drawings?

A

give information about materials, labour and equipment

also required for applying building permits

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8
Q

Construction drawings are developed by

A

Architects, architectural technologist and engineer

and some small contractors

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9
Q

what is 9th part of NBC?

A

small contractors can develp construction drawings

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10
Q

contractors can develop construction drawing as mentioned In

A

9th part of NBC

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11
Q

what are blue prints?

A

blue background with white lines

drawn by hand traditionally

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12
Q

construction drawings are drawn today in?

A

CAD

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13
Q

what is CAD?

A

Computer Aided Program

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14
Q

CAd drawings are printed on

A

plotter

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15
Q

two methods of producing multiple copies of CAD drawing?

A

photcopying and Diazo process

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16
Q

Drwings are drawn on sheet size of ?

A

11” x17” / B-size sheet

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17
Q

metric scale?

A

milimeters

18
Q

Imperial scale

A

ft and inches

19
Q

What is architectural rendering?

A

Art of creating 2d images or animations to show attribute of design

20
Q

how many types of 3d drawings?

21
Q

which drawing provide most realistic view of object?

A

perspective drawing/ one point perspective drawing

22
Q

Specificaton of perspective drawings

A

have vanishing point
no dimensions
use for attractive and realistic format in sales and marketing materials

23
Q

which drawing readily allow the viewer to see shape of object?

24
Q

can we add dimesions to isometric drawings?

A

yes but complex drawings make it difficult

25
the horizontal lines of isometric drawing are drawn at?
30 degree angle
26
the vertical lines of ismetric drawing are drawn at?
vertical to y-axis
27
the circles in isometric drawings are drawn as
Ellipse
28
Isometric drawings can be used as
framing details and cabinet details
29
Oblique Drawings are used for
moulding and trim details
30
Oblique drawings are drawn with?
face of object parallel to hrizontal axis and side of on=bject at 45 degree
31
Most commonly used drawings in constructions are ?
Orthographic drawings
32
Orthographic drawings provide ----- view of object?
straight on view
33
What are advantages of Orthographic drawings?
1. provide straight on view 2. can be drawn to scale 3. more detailed drawings
34
what are disadvantages of Orthoraphic drawings?
readers have to flips through various drawings and it require viisualization
35
What are different types of Orthographic drawings?
1. site plan or plot plan 2. fundation plan 3. floor plans 4. four elevations 5. mechanical, plumbing and electrical drawings 6. detail drawings
36
foundation plan provide:
location of beams, columns ,foundation walls, windows , stairs etc
37
Floor plans give details about:
exterior and interior wallas , doors, windows ceiling joists and basic roof truss information
38
Roof plan :
location of hips and valleys, direction of slope
39
Elevation drawings :
provide information regarding exterior finishes
40
mechanical, plumbing and electrical drawings give info about:
ventilation and air conditioning