Construction Flashcards

1
Q

Treatment might be made to improve the level of service

A

Realigning roadway to improve sight distance and adding a passing lane

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2
Q

(Impact speed or coefficient of friction) produces the greatest possible error…

A

The coefficient of friction is more sensitive to error

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3
Q

A line on a topographic map connecting points of equal elevation

A

Contour line

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4
Q

True statement regarding a neat line on an excavation drawing

A

The contractor will not normally be paid for excavating beyond neat line

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5
Q

Green’s theorem

A

Surface area of a construction site to be surfaced

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6
Q

Balance dirt job

A

Cut and fill volumes are equal

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7
Q

Installation instructions for erosion control features…INCORRECT

A

Install a silt fence…BELOW THE HIGHT WATER LEVEL…channel

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8
Q

Prior to settling elevation stakes on a small construction site a surveyor is most likely to

A

Establish a local control

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9
Q

Preferred method to avoid negative stations in a construction document

A

Station 0+00 is selected some significant distance from the project boundary

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10
Q

A robotic total station

A

AOTA

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11
Q

Primary cause of accident that is characterized by the human action

A

Unsafe act

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12
Q

In demolition safety, this control is ENSURING SEPARATION between the public and the demolition activities

A

Elimination

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13
Q

process of PROPORTIONING the cement…

A

batching

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14
Q

LEVELLING of concrete layer

moving a straight-end back and forth

A

screeding

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15
Q

WEARING way of pavement due to insufficient asphalt

A

Ravelling

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16
Q

most important process to prepare concrete

A

batching

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17
Q

test to determine CONSISTENCY of concrete

A

slump test

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18
Q

it details how facility to be constructed

detailed requirements for the materials

A

specification

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19
Q

Bulk volume of concrete

A

aggregates

20
Q

most important factor in concrete mix

A

water-cement ratio

21
Q

deviation from standard condition

22
Q

promote hydration during early stage of hardening

23
Q

combination of likelihood of an occurrence and severity

24
Q

occurs as concrete hardens, being greater in wet mixes

25
single initial application of bituminous
prime coat
26
...sound creaks and groans...
mechanical, thermal, electrical, and chemical
27
deviates from a commonly accepted safe procedure or standard operation
unsafe act
28
turning the angle twice
double centering
29
injecting any agent
grouting
30
finishing of concrete slab
BSLEJFTB (Bleeding, Screeding, Levelling, Edging, Jointing, Floating, Troweling, Broom finishing)
31
process of removing water from an excavation
dewatering
32
DEADEN mechanical vibration
damping
33
informal group discussion for safety
toolbox meeting
34
protection from things that could fall or roll
protective system
35
series of horizontal level or steps
benching
36
...elevation as vertical axis, horizontal measured along the centerline...
profile
37
detailed requirements for the materials
specifications
38
Occupy about 75% of the volume concrete
Aggregates
39
The strength of concrete depends on what property
Water cement ratio
40
It describes the average stiffness of the mix
Workability
41
Conical mould test
Slump test
42
Concrete dropped from vessel to vessel
Compaction factor test
43
Used for very stiff concrete mixes
Vebe test
44
Designed for high workability mixes
DIN Test
45
Time between mixing and placing
45 mins
46
Transport distance from batching plant to paving unit
Within 3km