Constotution Flashcards

1
Q

agreement in 1781under Wich the 13 colonies established government of states?

A

articles of confederation

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2
Q

rise in prices resulting from an increase in the amount of money in circulation

A

inflation

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3
Q

the Rebelion of farmers against the Massachusettes government was called?

A

shays

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4
Q

the constotutional convention was called to

A

revise the article of confederation

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5
Q

what was the name of the American leaders at the constotutional convention

A

founding fathers

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6
Q

te Virginia plan called for a national government made up of

A

3 branches

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7
Q

The constotutional plan for a separation of powers limits the powers of

A

congress

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8
Q

the problem of how to count slaves for representation in Congress was solved by

A

3/5 compromise

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9
Q

to settle the argument over fair representation in Congress. order Sherman proposed the

A

great compromise

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10
Q

powers given to the state government are called

A

reserved

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11
Q

powers given to the federal government are called

A

delegated

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12
Q

powers shared by both the federal and state government are caled

A

concurrent

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13
Q

the division of power between a national and state government is called

A

federalism

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14
Q

The constotutional delegate agreed that only two representatives per state would be in the

A

Senate

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14
Q

government in wicchpower is held by a representatives elected by the people

A

Republic

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15
Q

state representation in Congress that is based on population is the

A

House

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15
Q

the president, Congress, and supreme court have powers over one another, in keeping with the principle of

A

checks and balances

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16
Q

what is the role of the legislative branch

A

make laws

17
Q

what is the role of the executive branch

A

enforce laws

18
Q

what si the role of the judicial branch

A

interpret lwas

19
Q

what is the total number of senators in the us

A

100

20
Q

what si the total number of representatives in the us

A

435

21
Q

highest us appeals court, composed of 9 justices is called?

A

supreme court

22
Q

what was elected the president of the constotutional convention

A

George washington

23
Q

what is named father of the constsotution

A

James madison

24
Q

addition to the constotution

A

amendment

25
Q

president group of advisors

A

cabinet

26
Q

principal that limits the power if the three branches of the federal government

A

checks and balances

27
Q

list that gaurenttes freedoms

A

bill of rights

28
Q

president

A

elected head of the executive branch of government

29
Q

congress

A

legislative or law making branch of government made up of the house of representatives and the senate

30
Q

senate

A

house of Congress to Wich state is entitled to elect two senators

31
Q

house of represenatives

A

makes and passes federal laws.

32
Q

supreme court

A

highest us appeals court composed of nine justices

33
Q

federalism

A

sharing power by the national and state governments

34
Q

tarrif

A

tax on import

35
Q

unconstitutional

A

not in the keeping or supported by the constotuion

36
Q

veto

A

presidential power to reject bills passed by congress

37
Q

ovverride

A

constotutional power to ovverride presidential veto

38
Q

impeachment

A

making someone a president no more

39
Q

who all have been impeached

A

Donald trump
bill clinton
Andrew johnson

40
Q

executive requiremnets (president)

A

35 years old
live in the US for 14 years
natural born US citizen
term is 4 years

41
Q

legislative branch requiremnts

A

25 years old
citizen for 7 years
live in the state you represent

42
Q
A