Constitutional Reforms Since 2010 Flashcards
When was the fixed term parliaments Act?
2011
What did the Fixed term parliaments act introduce?
It set five year periods between general elections
What powers did the fixed term parliaments act take away from the Prime minister?
Took away the power of the prime minister to call a general election whenever they wished.
How can a general election be called earlier than the five year periods?
If a two-thirds majority of Mp’s in the House of Commons pass a motion for an early election or if a vote of no confidence in the government is passed
Give an example of when an early election was called?
In 2017 when Theresa May was able to call a general election because 2/3 of the Mp’s voted in favour of it.
When was the government of wales act?
2014
What powers did the government of wales act give?
The welsh government control over some taxes, such as business taxes and included the provision for a referendum in wales to decide whether its national government could have some control over income tax.
When was the welsh government guaranteed control over income tax?
2015 they were granted control over income tax of up to £3bn a year.
What government introduced the elected mayors and commissioners?
The 2010-2015 coalition government
What type of electoral system did the elected mayors and commissioners use?
Supplementary Vote
In 2016 what were the powers given to Scotland?
Gave them powers over some taxes, welfare and to vary the level of income tax.
What were the devolution of financial powers to Scotland called?
“Devo-max”
When was the recall of Mp’s act implemented?
2015
What was needed for an Mp to be recalled?
Over 10% of constituents need to support a petition in favour of it
What must an mp do for a recall election to be triggered?
They must have acted inappropriately or misbehaved
