constitutional development in pakistan Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first constitution of Pakistan?

A

The Government of India Act 1935 was adopted as the first constitution of Pakistan in 1956.

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2
Q

In which year was the first constitution of Pakistan enacted?

A

The first constitution of Pakistan was enacted in 1956.

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3
Q

True or False: The 1956 Constitution declared Pakistan an Islamic Republic.

A

True

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4
Q

What major political event led to the abrogation of the 1956 Constitution?

A

The military coup by General Ayub Khan in 1958 led to the abrogation of the 1956 Constitution.

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5
Q

What was the main feature of the 1962 Constitution of Pakistan?

A

The 1962 Constitution introduced a presidential system of government.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The 1962 Constitution was abrogated in the year _____.

A

1969

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7
Q

Which constitution restored parliamentary democracy in Pakistan in 1973?

A

The 1973 Constitution.

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8
Q

True or False: The 1973 Constitution is still in effect today.

A

True

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9
Q

What are the fundamental rights guaranteed by the 1973 Constitution?

A

The 1973 Constitution guarantees fundamental rights such as equality, freedom of speech, and the right to life.

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10
Q

Who has the authority to amend the Constitution of Pakistan?

A

The Parliament of Pakistan has the authority to amend the Constitution.

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11
Q

What is the significance of the 18th Amendment to the Constitution?

A

The 18th Amendment, passed in 2010, decentralized power and enhanced provincial autonomy.

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12
Q

Which body is responsible for interpreting the Constitution of Pakistan?

A

The Supreme Court of Pakistan is responsible for interpreting the Constitution.

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13
Q

What was the primary focus of the Objectives Resolution passed in 1949?

A

The Objectives Resolution focused on the principles of democracy, freedom, and the Islamic way of life.

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14
Q

What does Article 6 of the Constitution of Pakistan address?

A

Article 6 addresses the punishment for high treason.

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following constitutions introduced the concept of Fundamental Rights? A) 1956 B) 1962 C) 1973

A

C) 1973

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16
Q

What is the role of the Council of Islamic Ideology as per the 1973 Constitution?

A

The Council of Islamic Ideology advises the government on Islamic laws and principles.

17
Q

True or False: The 1973 Constitution allows for the establishment of a President and a Prime Minister.

18
Q

What is the maximum term for the National Assembly of Pakistan as defined in the Constitution?

A

The maximum term for the National Assembly is five years.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The Constitution of Pakistan was suspended during the military rule of _____.

A

General Zia-ul-Haq

20
Q

Which amendment to the Constitution is known for the introduction of the local government system?

A

The 2001 Local Government Ordinance is part of the constitutional framework for local governance.

21
Q

What is the significance of the 13th Amendment?

A

The 13th Amendment, passed in 1997, abolished the power of the President to dissolve the National Assembly.

22
Q

Who was the first woman to serve as the Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan?

A

Fauzia Wahab served as the first woman Speaker of the National Assembly.

23
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following events is associated with the 1973 Constitution? A) Martial Law B) First General Elections C) Independence

A

B) First General Elections

24
Q

What is the primary purpose of the Constitution of Pakistan?

A

The primary purpose is to outline the framework of government and protect the rights of citizens.