constitution test Flashcards

1
Q

What is the equivalent job of the vice president at the state level?

A

Lieutenant Governor

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2
Q

What were the original 4 cabinet positions?

A

Secretary of War, Secretary of State, Secretary of the Treasury, Attorney General

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3
Q

What was the first battle of the American Revolution?

A

Lexington and Concord

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4
Q

What was the last battle of the American Revolution

A

Yorktown

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5
Q

On what date was the Constitution Ratified?

A

1st state=Deleware December 17, 1787, 9th state (last necessary=New Hampshire) ratified June 21, 1788.

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6
Q

How many articles are in the Constitution?

A

Seven

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7
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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8
Q

What does “Writ of Habeas Corpus” mean?

A

Literally means “Produce the Body” and means that people cannot be held without being charged with a crime.

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9
Q

What does “Ex Post Facto law” mean

A

Literally “After the Fact Law” No Ex Post Facto means that if you did something while it was legal that subsequently became illegal, you cannot be prosecuted for doing it before it was a crime. (i.e. If I had a glass of wine yesterday and alcohol becomes illegal tomorrow, I cannot be prosecuted for drinking because it was legal when I did it.)

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10
Q

The flag has how many stars and how many stripes?

A

50 stars, 13 stripes

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11
Q

How many senators does each state have?

A

Two

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12
Q

How many representatives does Illinois have?

A

118 representative in the state legislature. 18 representatives in the US House.

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13
Q

What percentage is required to amend the constitution? What else is needed?

A

¾ of states, ⅔ of House and Senate

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14
Q

What is the term for a US president? How many terms can the President serve?

A

4 years, 2 terms max

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15
Q

How many people died in the Boston Massacre?

A

5

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16
Q

How old do you need to be to become a US Senator?

A

Thirty

17
Q

How many US Senators and Representatives are there

A

100 Senators. 435 Representatives

18
Q

Who are the current Illinois Senators

A

Dick Durbin, Tammy Duckworth

19
Q

How many women are currently on the Supreme Court?

A

Three

20
Q

How many electoral college votes does the District of Columbia have?

A

Three

21
Q

How long do Supreme Court Justices serve

A

he rest of their lives or until they choose to retire.