Constitution test Flashcards

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1
Q

What branch interprets the laws

A

Judicial branch

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2
Q

How many votes are needed in the electoral college

A

538

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3
Q

The plan proposed by James Maddison for two houses based on population

A

The Virginia plan

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4
Q

Current vice president

A

Kamala Harris

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5
Q

Current speaker of the house

A

Kevin Mcarthy

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6
Q

What is considered the first constitution

A

The articles of confederation

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7
Q

What Supreme Court case established the precedent for judicial review

A

Marbury vs. Maddison

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8
Q

Who said “Give me Liberty or give me death”

A

Patrick Henry

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9
Q

When was the last amendment to the constitution

A

1992

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10
Q

What branch crates laws in all 50 states

A

Legislative branch

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11
Q

How many cabinet positions are there

A

15

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12
Q

How many amendments are there

A

27

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13
Q

Who was the father of the constitution

A

James Maddison

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14
Q

Qualifications to be the president

A

35 years old, naturally born American citizen, must live in the USA for 14 years

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15
Q

Who selects senators

A

The whole state/people of the state

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16
Q

How much of the senate is elected every 2 years

A

1/3

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17
Q

What does the elastic clause do

A

Allows Congress to make laws for thing that didn’t exist in 1789/when the constitution was written

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18
Q

How many electoral college votes are needed in order foe a president to be elected

A

270

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19
Q

Next presidential election

A

2024

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20
Q

Was Pennsylvania an original colony

A

Yes it was

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21
Q

Where is the US capitol located

A

Washington, DC

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22
Q

What the beginning of the constitution is called

A

The preamble

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23
Q

Who was the president of the constitutional convention

A

Gorge Washington

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24
Q

Popular vote means

A

Vote by the people

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25
Q

Was outlawing slavery part of the original constitution

A

No it wasn’t

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26
Q

What are the first 10 amendments called

A

The bill of rights

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27
Q

Who participated in the Boston tea party

A

The son’s of liberty

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28
Q

How many times can a US senator be elected

A

As many as they want

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29
Q

How many Supreme Court justices are there

A

9

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30
Q

Which are of the legislative branch in involved in impeachment cases

A

Both are involved

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31
Q

Who receives a larger salary, a US senator or US representative

A

Same amount

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32
Q

Where should the US flag be in a procession

A

The front

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33
Q

Who is the head of the legislative branch

A

The speaker of the house and the vice president

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34
Q

Who adopted the articles of confederation

A

The second constitutional congress

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35
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence signed

A

1776

36
Q

What are checks and balances

A

Powers that each branch has over another

37
Q

What came first, the Declaration of Independence or constitution

A

Declaration of Independence

38
Q

The idea that the federal government shares powers with state and local governments is called

A

Federalism

39
Q

Basis for all our laws

A

The constitution

40
Q

What do the Stars and Stripes represent on the flag

A

Colonies and states

41
Q

How long is a presidents term

A

4 years

42
Q

An example of a check on presidential powers

A

Impeachment and overturning a veto

43
Q

How Old does the president have to be

A

35

44
Q

How many branches of government are there

A

3

45
Q

The date the elected president assumes office

A

January 20th

46
Q

Where a bill goes after it passes both houses

A

The president

47
Q

How many senators from each state are there

A

2

48
Q

What is the least amount of representatives a state can have?

A

1 representative

49
Q

Who has the power to veto

A

The president

50
Q

What is included in the 1st amendment freedoms

A

Speech, religion, press, and assembly

51
Q

The unalienable rights in the Declaration of Independence

A

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

52
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence

A

Tomas Jefferson

53
Q

Who presents the National Budget

A

The president

54
Q

What vote really elects the president of US

A

The electoral college

55
Q

yuh

A

yuhhhhhhh

56
Q

What article 1, section 8 of the constitution gives broad powers of congress is called

A

The elastic clause

57
Q

Which body can raise, borrow, and coin money

A

Congress

58
Q

How the preamble to the constitution starts

A

“We the people”

59
Q

2nd amendment

A

The right to bear arms

60
Q

7th amendment

A

The right to trial by jury

61
Q

13th amendment

A

Abolished slavery

62
Q

15th amendment

A

States cannot prevent voting on a basis of race

63
Q

22nd amendment

A

Presidents only are allowed 2 terms in office

64
Q

26th amendment

A

Allows 18 year olds the right to vote

65
Q

Makes laws

A

Legislative

66
Q

Enforces laws

A

Executive branch

67
Q

Operates the cabinets

A

Executive branch

68
Q

Can declare laws unconditional

A

Judicial

69
Q

Interprets laws and administers justice

A

Judicial

70
Q

Secretary of State

A

Deals with foreign countries

71
Q

Secretary of homeland security

A

Prevents terrorism

72
Q

Secretary of agriculture

A

Protects / works with farmers

73
Q

Attorney General

A

Chief legal officer of the US (the top lawyer in the USA)

74
Q

Secretary of labor

A

Protects our workers

75
Q

Secretary of the interior

A

Manages national parks and national resources

76
Q

Where revenue bills must start

A

In the house

77
Q

Where the vice president’s is the presiding officer

A

Senate

78
Q

Which approves and rejects treaties

A

Senate

79
Q

Members are appointed by the Supreme Court

A

Neither

80
Q

Elected every two years

A

House

81
Q

Passes bills they hope will become laws

A

Both

82
Q

Live in the state they represent

A

Both

83
Q

Had 100 members

A

Senate

84
Q

Has 435 members

A

House

85
Q

Serve 6 year terms

A

Senate