Constitution Test Flashcards
1st Amendment
Protects freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and the right to petition the government.
2nd Amendment
Protects the right to bear arms.
3rd Amendment
Prohibits the quartering of soldiers in private homes without the owner’s consent.
4th Amendment
Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures and requires a warrant based on probable cause.
5th Amendment
Provides the right to due process, protection against self-incrimination, and protection against double jeopardy.
6th Amendment
Guarantees the right to a fair and speedy trial, the right to legal counsel, and other protections for individuals accused of crimes.
7th Amendment
Provides for the right to trial by jury in certain civil cases.
8th Amendment
Prohibits excessive bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishment.
9th Amendment
Asserts that rights not specifically mentioned in the Constitution are still protected rights of the people.
10th Amendment
Affirms that powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved for the states and the people.
11th Amendment
Limits the ability of individuals to sue states in federal courts.
12th Amendment
Changes the electoral college process for electing the President and Vice President.
13 Amendment
Abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude.
14th Amendment
Addresses citizenship rights and equal protection under the law
16th Amendment
Authorizes the federal government to collect income taxes.