constitution quiz thing Flashcards

memorizastion

1
Q

what was the plan of national government before the constitution called

A

articles of confederation

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2
Q

what year did the convention happen

A

1787

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3
Q

Where was the constitutional convention held?

A

Philadelphia

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4
Q

In the constitutional convention, the Great Compromise was how the delegates chose ____

A

how states should be represented in congress (one based on population and the other equal for each state)

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5
Q

The delegates at the constitutional convention did not agree on

A

“only the people present at the constitutional convention should be able to vote.”

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6
Q

In the constitutional convention, the three-fifths compromise was how the delegates chose _

A

how to count enslaved people

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7
Q

This person is known as the “father of the constitution”, took over 600 pages of the notes, and spoke numerous times.

A

James Madison

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8
Q

House of Representatives serve _ year terms

A

2 year terms

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9
Q

you can vote at _ years old

A

eighteen

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10
Q

how long is the length of term for a Supreme Court justice?

A

life

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11
Q

_ years is the length of one term for the president

A

four

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12
Q

To be a senator, you must be at least __ years of age and a citizen for _ years

A

30 years old and 9 years of being a citizen

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13
Q

To be elected in the House of Representatives, you must be __ years old and a us citizen for at least _ years

A

25 years old and at least 7 years as a citizen

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14
Q

The U.S constitution states that the president must be at least _ years old

A

35

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15
Q

Who can override a presidential veto with 2/3 vote?

A

congress

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16
Q

who has the power to veto laws?

A

the president

17
Q

who has the power to propose a bill to raise revenue?

A

senate

18
Q

who has the power to nominate ambassadors?

A

the president

19
Q

who has the power to settle disputes between different states?

A

the supreme court

20
Q

who must approve Supreme Court justices that the president nominates?

A

The senate

21
Q

who authorizes the district and appellate courts?

A

supreme court

22
Q

combined the House of Representatives and senate are known as?

A

congress

23
Q

who handles cases involving ambassadors?

A

Supreme Court

24
Q

who carries out the laws passed by congress?

A

the president

25
Q

who can grant pardons to people convicted of violating federal law?

A

the president

26
Q

which of the two houses of congress can remove the president for crimes against the constitution?

A

the senate

27
Q

who is commander in chief of the military

A

generals

28
Q

Which amendment made slavery illegal?

A

the 13th amendment

29
Q

how many houses of congress are there?

A

2

30
Q

how many branches does the American government have ?

A

3

31
Q

what fraction of state legislatures must approve an amendment to the constitution?

A

3/4

32
Q

what fraction of congress must propose an amendment?

A

2/3

33
Q

which amendment gave 18 year olds the right to vote?

A

26th amendment

34
Q

what amendment gave women the right to vote?

A

the 19th amendment

35
Q

The ____ are in charge of schools, marriage, establishing local governments, licensing doctors, and lawyers and most crimes. They make the laws in the area of day to day life as long as those laws do not contradict with the US constitution. They make laws in the area of day to day life as long as those laws do not contradict with the

A

congress, and people (?)

36
Q

what is federalism

A

the constitutional system that shares power between the national and state governments