Constitution Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Article 1 of Constitution

A

legislative branch (congress)

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2
Q

Article 2 of the Constitution

A

Executive Branch (President)

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3
Q

Article 3 of the Constitution

A

Judicial Branch (Supreme Court)

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4
Q

House of Representatives qualifications

A

25 years old, citizen for 7 years, resident of state

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5
Q

Senator qualifications

A

At least 30 years old, citizen for 9 years, resident of state they represent

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6
Q

Senator term

A

6 years

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7
Q

representative term

A

two years

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8
Q

Supreme Court justice term

A

for life

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9
Q

President Qualifications

A

35 or older, natural born citizen, and lived the US for at least 14 years

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10
Q

President term

A

4 years, 2 term limit

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11
Q

Presidential Powers

A
  1. runs executive branch 2. commander and chief or military 3. makes treaties 4. appoints government officials 5. Vetos laws 6. can grant pardon to people convicted of crimes
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12
Q

Congressional Powers

A

collect taxes, borrow money, regulate currency, regulate trade, postal system, copyrights and patents, declare war, regulate military, elastic clause.

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13
Q

Supreme Court Powers

A

1) Interprets the Constitution and federal laws 2) declares a law unconstitutional, 3) settles disputes between states, 4) final appeals in court, 5) power of Judicial Review, 6) sets precedents

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14
Q

Who determines congress’s salary?

A

Congress

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15
Q

First Amendment

A

5 freedoms: speech, press, religion, assembly, petition

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16
Q

Second Amendment

A

Right to bear arms

17
Q

Fourth Amendment

A

Protects against unreasonable search and seizure

18
Q

Fifth Amendment

A

prohibits government from forcing individuals to testify against themselves.

19
Q

Sixth Amendment

A

A constitutional amendment designed to protect individuals accused of crimes. It includes the right to counsel, the right to confront witnesses, and the right to a speedy and public trial.

20
Q

Eighth Amendment

A

Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.

21
Q

Nineth Amendment

A

peoples rights are not just limited to those listed in the Constitution and Bill of Rights

22
Q

Tenth Amendment

A

The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

23
Q

25th Amendment

A

Presidential Succession; Vice Presidential Vacancy; Presidential Inability

24
Q

Supremacy Clause

A

Constitution is the supreme law of the land

25
Q

Women’s right to vote

A

19th amendment

26
Q

Amendments for African American

A

13,14,15

27
Q

Leader of the House of Representatives

A

Speaker of the House

28
Q

President of the Senate

A

Vice President

29
Q

Power enumerated to Congress to check the President’s power and Commander-in-Chief

A

Power to declare war

30
Q

Revenue bills must start in the

A

House of Representatives