Constitution Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

How many articles in the constitution?

A

7

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2
Q

Article one deals with which branch?

A

Legislative

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3
Q

A two house system is called

A

bicameral

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4
Q

The legislative branch’s job is to..

A

Create laws

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5
Q

Requirements to be in the House of Representatives…?

A

25 y/o
Citizen of 7 years
Must live in state

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6
Q

Number of seats in the house?

A

435

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7
Q

Representation in the House of Representatives is based on…?

A

Population

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8
Q

Term length in the House of Representative?

A

2 years

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9
Q

Requirements to be in the US Senate?

A

30 y/o
Citizen of 4 years
Must live in state

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10
Q

Number of total seats in the Senate?

A

100

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11
Q

Representation in the Senate is based on…?

A

2 per state (equality)

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12
Q

Senate term length?

A

6 years

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13
Q

How does the Senate hold elections?

A

1/3 get voted out every 2 years

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14
Q

How does the house hold elections?

A

All get voted out every 2 years

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15
Q

When is the date of the House and Senate elections?

A

Tuesday following the 1st of November

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16
Q

Leader of the House?

A

Speaker of the House

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17
Q

Current Speaker of the House?

A

Nancy Pelosi (D)

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18
Q

How many seats does Virginia have in the house?

A

11

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19
Q

Which district do we live in?

A

6th

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20
Q

Who is our representative?

A

Ben Cline (R)

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21
Q

Who is the leader of the Senate?

A

President of the Senate

22
Q

Who is the President of the Senate? Why?

A

Kamala Harris, she’s VP

23
Q

Who is the President of the Senate’s backup?

A

President Pro Tempore

24
Q

Who is the President Pro Tempore?

A

Patrick Leahy

25
Q

Who are Virginia’s current Senators?

A

Mike Warner (D) and Tim Kaine (D)

26
Q

Define impeachment

A

When a government official is accused of a high crime or misdemeanor

27
Q

Who votes to impeach?

A

The House of Rep.

28
Q

Who prosecutes an impeachment?

A

The Senate

29
Q

All bills for raising revenue must come from the….?

A

House of Rep.

30
Q

What are things congress can do?

A
Make Laws
Impeach
Declare War
Create Lower Courts
Post Offices
Taxation
Trade Regulation
31
Q

Article 1 Section 8 Clause 18…?

A

Elastic Clause/ Necessary and Proper Clause

extends the powers of Congress to create whatever laws they need

32
Q

Congress cannot do these four things…?

A

Writ of Habeas Corpus - need a specific charge
Bill of attainder - no punishment without trial
Export Taxes - not allowed
Titles of Nobility - not recognized

33
Q

Article 2 deals with the….?

A

Executive Branch

34
Q

Term length and maximum for the president?

A

4 years, 2 terms, 10 max

35
Q

How many votes does the electoral college have? How many does the president need?

A

538, need 270

36
Q

The official job of the president is to…?

A

Enforce laws made by Congress

37
Q

Qualifications to be president?

A

35 y/o
Natural born citizen
US resident of 14 years

38
Q

How does the president get sworn in?

A

Oath of Office

39
Q

Another name for the President is…?

A

Commander in Chief

40
Q

Does the president have to serve in the military?

A

No

41
Q

The president has specific powers to….?

A

Grant pardons and reprieves
Make treaties
Appoint judges and ambassadors

42
Q

What’s the speech that the President gives once a year?

A

State of the Union address (late January)

43
Q

Article 3 deals with the?

A

Judicial Branch

44
Q

Judicial power is given to the…?

A

Supreme Court (and inferior courts created by Congress)

45
Q

Length of job for Supreme Court Justices?

A

Life with good behavior

46
Q

Requirements to be chosen as a justice on high court?

A

None

47
Q

How many justices on Supreme Court?

A

9

48
Q

Who is the leader of the Supreme Court?

A

Chief Justice, who must be appointed

49
Q

who is our current Chief Justice?

A

Roberts

50
Q

Who are the other Supreme Court Judges?

A
Clarence Thomas
Stephen Breyer
Samual Alito
Sonia Sotomayor
Elena Kagan
Neil Gorsuch
Brett Kavanaugh
Amy Coney Barrett
51
Q

define treason

A

an attempt to overthrow the government

52
Q

The official job of the Supreme Court is to….?

A

Determine is laws/actions are constitutional or unconstitutional