Constitution Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

How many articles in the constitution?

A

7

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2
Q

Article one deals with which branch?

A

Legislative

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3
Q

A two house system is called

A

bicameral

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4
Q

The legislative branch’s job is to..

A

Create laws

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5
Q

Requirements to be in the House of Representatives…?

A

25 y/o
Citizen of 7 years
Must live in state

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6
Q

Number of seats in the house?

A

435

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7
Q

Representation in the House of Representatives is based on…?

A

Population

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8
Q

Term length in the House of Representative?

A

2 years

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9
Q

Requirements to be in the US Senate?

A

30 y/o
Citizen of 4 years
Must live in state

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10
Q

Number of total seats in the Senate?

A

100

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11
Q

Representation in the Senate is based on…?

A

2 per state (equality)

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12
Q

Senate term length?

A

6 years

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13
Q

How does the Senate hold elections?

A

1/3 get voted out every 2 years

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14
Q

How does the house hold elections?

A

All get voted out every 2 years

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15
Q

When is the date of the House and Senate elections?

A

Tuesday following the 1st of November

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16
Q

Leader of the House?

A

Speaker of the House

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17
Q

Current Speaker of the House?

A

Nancy Pelosi (D)

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18
Q

How many seats does Virginia have in the house?

A

11

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19
Q

Which district do we live in?

A

6th

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20
Q

Who is our representative?

A

Ben Cline (R)

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21
Q

Who is the leader of the Senate?

A

President of the Senate

22
Q

Who is the President of the Senate? Why?

A

Kamala Harris, she’s VP

23
Q

Who is the President of the Senate’s backup?

A

President Pro Tempore

24
Q

Who is the President Pro Tempore?

A

Patrick Leahy

25
Who are Virginia's current Senators?
Mike Warner (D) and Tim Kaine (D)
26
Define impeachment
When a government official is accused of a high crime or misdemeanor
27
Who votes to impeach?
The House of Rep.
28
Who prosecutes an impeachment?
The Senate
29
All bills for raising revenue must come from the....?
House of Rep.
30
What are things congress can do?
``` Make Laws Impeach Declare War Create Lower Courts Post Offices Taxation Trade Regulation ```
31
Article 1 Section 8 Clause 18...?
Elastic Clause/ Necessary and Proper Clause | extends the powers of Congress to create whatever laws they need
32
Congress cannot do these four things...?
Writ of Habeas Corpus - need a specific charge Bill of attainder - no punishment without trial Export Taxes - not allowed Titles of Nobility - not recognized
33
Article 2 deals with the....?
Executive Branch
34
Term length and maximum for the president?
4 years, 2 terms, 10 max
35
How many votes does the electoral college have? How many does the president need?
538, need 270
36
The official job of the president is to...?
Enforce laws made by Congress
37
Qualifications to be president?
35 y/o Natural born citizen US resident of 14 years
38
How does the president get sworn in?
Oath of Office
39
Another name for the President is...?
Commander in Chief
40
Does the president have to serve in the military?
No
41
The president has specific powers to....?
Grant pardons and reprieves Make treaties Appoint judges and ambassadors
42
What's the speech that the President gives once a year?
State of the Union address (late January)
43
Article 3 deals with the?
Judicial Branch
44
Judicial power is given to the...?
Supreme Court (and inferior courts created by Congress)
45
Length of job for Supreme Court Justices?
Life with good behavior
46
Requirements to be chosen as a justice on high court?
None
47
How many justices on Supreme Court?
9
48
Who is the leader of the Supreme Court?
Chief Justice, who must be appointed
49
who is our current Chief Justice?
Roberts
50
Who are the other Supreme Court Judges?
``` Clarence Thomas Stephen Breyer Samual Alito Sonia Sotomayor Elena Kagan Neil Gorsuch Brett Kavanaugh Amy Coney Barrett ```
51
define treason
an attempt to overthrow the government
52
The official job of the Supreme Court is to....?
Determine is laws/actions are constitutional or unconstitutional