Constitution principles Flashcards

1
Q

What is the nature of the UK constitution (6)

A

-Uncodified
-Unentrenched
-Flexible
-Non-judiciable
-Unitary
-Evolutionary

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2
Q

What does uncodified mean

A

There is no single document outlining the constitution

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3
Q

What does unentrenched mean

A

-Constitutional laws are no different form statute laws

-Parliament is sovereign, so can change the constitution by passing statute law

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4
Q

What does non-judiciable mean?

A

Judges cannot challenge Parliament’s ability to make and amend laws

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5
Q

What does unitary mean?

A

Means that supreme power remains in the hands of a single source; principle of parliament sovereignty

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6
Q

Sources of the UK constitution (5)

A

-Statute law
-Common law
-Authoritative works
-Conventions
-EU treaties

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7
Q

What are the twin pillars of the UK constitution?

A

-Parliamentary sovereignty
-Rule of law

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8
Q

What is parliamentary sovereignty

A

-the principle that parliament can make,amend or unmake any law, and cannot bind its successors or be bound by its predecessors.

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9
Q

What is rule of law

A

Rule that no one is above the law, including governing bodies

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10
Q

What does the Rule of Law suggest (4)

A

-everyone is entitled to a fair trial
-all citizens must obey the law and are equal under it
-Public officials are not above the law and are held accountable by courts
Judiciary must be independent, without political interference

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11
Q

Principles of parliamentary sovereignty (3)

A

-No parliament can bind its successor
-Parliament can make a law on any subject
-Legislation passed by parliament cannot be struck down by a higher body, not even the SC

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