constitution glossary Flashcards

1
Q

constitution

A

a set of rules determine where sovereignty lies in a political system and establishing the precise relationship between the government and the governed

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2
Q

bill of rights

A

made up of the first 10 amendments of the us constitution usually seen as a method of protecting the rights of the individuals against government power

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3
Q

codification

A

writing a constitution down in one document

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4
Q

entrenchment

A

a system by which a constitution is protected from change by law

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5
Q

enumerated powers

A

powers in article 1 section 8 provides a list of congressional powers

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6
Q

federalism

A

a system in which sovereignty is shared between general government and individual states where each have their own specific rights

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7
Q

separation of powers

A

the legislature, executive and judiciary have their own powers, personnel and buildings

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8
Q

checks and balances

A

Each branch of government has direct ability to prevent action from another branch

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9
Q

limited government

A

the role of government is limited by checks and balances and separation of powers

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