Constitution Compressed Flashcards
1st Amendment
Freedom of Religion, Assembly, Petition, Press, and Speech
2nd Amendment
Right to bear arms; and a well-regulated militia
3rd Amendment
Right to not have to quarter soldiers in your home w/o your permission
4th Amendment
Protection from unlawful search and seizure w/o probable cause
5th Amendment
Right to due process, right to not incriminate yourself
6th Amendment
Right to fair and speedy trial, right to attorney/lawyer, right to know the charges against you
7th Amendment
Right to jury in civil cases
8th Amendment
Protection against excessive bail and cruel/unusual punishment
9th Amendment
Unenumerated rights: guarantee of rights not mentioned in the Constitution (travel, privacy, etc.)
10th Amendment
Powers reserved to the states, rights of states/people
11th Amendment
States cannot be sued in federal court by other states/foreign countries
12th Amendment
States that the P+VP must be elected together
13th Amendment
Abolition of Slavery
14th Amendment
Repeals 3/5ths Compromise and makes all people of the U.S. citizens
15th Amendment
Right of citizens to vote (not guaranteed for anyone, but states cannot discriminate)
16th Amendment
Individual income tax
17th Amendment
(National) Senators are to be elected by voters of the state
18th Amendment
Prohibition of alcoholic beverages
19th Amendment
Women’s Suffrage
20th Amendment
Date of inauguration of President moved fomr March to January following November elections
21st Amendment
Repeals 18th Amendment (Prohibition)
22nd Amendment
Tenure of President: President can server no more than two 4-year terms
23rd Amendment
States the DC voters have the right to vote for presidential electors
24th Amendment
No poll tax