Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

What is the significance of the supremacy clause of the constitution?

A
  • Supreme law of the land

* Federal laws overrule state laws

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2
Q

Why can we say that the Constitution allows for dual sovereignty in the USA

A
  • State powers equals reserved powers

* Federal powers equal delegated powers

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3
Q

What are the requirements for overriding a presidential veto

A

Congress has to vote two thirds majority in both houses to overrule presidents veto

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4
Q

What is the main job of the legislative branch

A

To make laws

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5
Q

Who is the leader of the Senate and what is his responsibility

A

The Vice President

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6
Q

What were the major conflicts that the delegates to the Constitutional convention had to settle

A
  • Representation equals the great compromise
  • population equals 3/5 compromise
  • State versus federal equals federalism
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7
Q

What are the requirements for a constitutional amendment to go to into affect

A

Two thirds vote in both houses and approved by three fourths states to ratify

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8
Q

What is judicial review

A

Power of the Supreme Court to declare laws unconstitutional

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9
Q

What freedoms are mentioned in the first amendment

A

Speech religion press petition and assembly

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10
Q

What do the second third and fourth amendments have in common

A

Reactions to British restrictions

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11
Q

What do the fifth sixth and seventh amendment is having common

A

Citizens rights during a trial

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12
Q

What is due process

A
  • Trial is fair

* chance for your side of the story

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13
Q

What is double jeopardy

A

You can’t try a person twice for the same crime

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14
Q

Who gets the powers that aren’t listed in the constitution

A

Reserved for states and people which equals the 10th amendment

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15
Q

Identify the 10 amendments to the constitution what rights of citizens do they include

A

The bill of rights

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16
Q

How does one become a citizen of the United States

A

• you take a test and then you go to court

17
Q

What is it mean to be naturalized as a citizen

A

You aren’t born in the United States but one of your parents or both of your parents are US citizens

18
Q

What are the duties of a citizen in the United States

A

Pay taxes vote obey laws jury duty register for the selective service

19
Q

What is the selective service

A

A draft into the military

20
Q

What is a PAC

A

P equals political a equals action C equals committee

an interest group that raises money to give to political candidates they like

21
Q

What is an interest group

A

A group of people that try to influence government