Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

What were the three Key Decisions?

A
  1. They agreed that each state had 1 vote no matter how many delegates represented that state.
  2. A simple majority would decide any issue
  3. Delegates decided to keep all the work of the convention secret.
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2
Q

What were the two plan of government?

A

Virginia Plan and New Jersey plan

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3
Q

What was the Virginia Plan?

A

Described a federal government we have today.

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4
Q

What was the New Jersey Plan?

A

Similar to the one under the one of confederation.

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5
Q

__________ states would have more votes than _________ states.

A

Larger, Smaller

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6
Q

_________ states wouldn’t accept the ____ _______ Plan?

A

Larger, New Jersey

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7
Q

The article of confederation was the ______ form of government in the US.

A

First

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8
Q

what was the Great Compromise?

A

congress shouldn’t have two houses.
(In one house each state would have representation)
(In the other house representation was based on each state population)

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9
Q

3 out of every 5 slaves would be counted for ________ and ______________.

A

Taxation, representation. The Compromise was called Three Fifths Compromise

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10
Q

Power to govern would be divided between a national government and state government .

A

Federal System

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11
Q

What was the first form of government in the US?

A

The Articles of Confederation

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12
Q

the northern state felt that congress should be able to _________ trade with other countries.

A

regulate

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13
Q

the southern states feared that congress would use this power to _____ ________.

A

tax exports

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14
Q

In a presidential election each state legislature would choose a number of electors. These electors where known as ________________________.

A

The Electorial College

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15
Q

Who argued that the nation would not survive without a strong government? Agreed with the Anti Federalists that the Bill of Rights was a good idea.

A

Federalists

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16
Q

Guarantees the right to a jury trial in civil cases

A

Seventh amendment

17
Q

___________________ felt it gave to much power to the national government. They were supposed to the constitution because it lacked Bill of Rights.

A

Anti Federalists

18
Q

Prohibits accessive bails or fines; forbids cruel and unusual punishments

A

Eighth amendment

19
Q

Protects five freedoms/ religion, speech, press, assembly, patition

A

First Amendment

20
Q

States that the powers are not specifically assigned to the national government belong to the state.

A

Tenth amendment

21
Q

Limits government power to house soldiers in anyone’s home.

A

Third amendment

23
Q

Protects the rights of a person accused of a crime. Must have do process of law.

A

Fifth amendment

24
Q

Specifies the rights listed or not the only rights of the people

A

Nice amendment

25
Q

Guarantees the right to serve in a state Malish to keep arms

A

Second Amendment

26
Q

Who is an example of an Anti Federalists?

A

Thomas Jefferson

27
Q

Who is an example of a Federalists?

A

James Madison

28
Q

Introduction of the constitution

A

Preamble

29
Q

States that congress made up of two houses.

A

Article I

30
Q

Gives the judicial powers of government

A

Article III

31
Q

Explains the relationship between the states and the national government.

A

Articles IV-VII

32
Q

Deals Witt he executive branch and provides for a president and Vice President.

A

Article II

33
Q

Protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures.

A

Fourth amendment

33
Q

List additional right of a person accused of a crime (jury trial/ represented by a lawyer)

A

Sixth amendment