constitution Flashcards

1
Q

Article 1

A

Legislative branch

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2
Q

1.1

A

Legislative powers are vested in congress in the house of representatives and senate

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3
Q

1.2.1

A

House of Representatives states have voting to decide who represents them in congress

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4
Q

1.2.2

A

qualifications 25 years and 7 years as a citizen and live in the district he or she is representing

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5
Q

1.2.3

A

States representation is based on the size of its population.

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6
Q

1.2.4

A

The executive authority is the state’s governor. when a vacancy occurs in the house, the governor calls a special election to fill it

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7
Q

1.2.5

A

house brings about impeachment bill senate holds trial

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8
Q

1.3.

A

Senate

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9
Q

1.3.1

A

two senators from each state serving 6 years per term and

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10
Q

1.3.2

A

divided into 3 classes so 1/3 of seats will be open for election every 2 years

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11
Q

1.3.3

A

must be 30 years old citizen for 9 years and a resident of the state he she serves

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12
Q

1.3.4

A

the vice president is the president of the senate only votes in case of a tie

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13
Q

1.3.5

A

president pro tempore is in charge when vice pres is not

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14
Q

1.3.6

A

senate conducts trials of officials that the house impeaches, senate is the jury vice does not preside

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15
Q

1.3.7

A

can only force official to leave office or holding another the person can still be tried in court

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16
Q

1.4

A

election times manner and places

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17
Q

1.4.1

A

congress set the tuesday after the firts monday in november in even number years for congressional elections

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18
Q

1.4.2

A

must meet twice a year and starts on jan 3

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19
Q

1.5

A

powers and duties of the house

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20
Q

1.5.1

A

can refuse members and quorum must have 216 to conduct business

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21
Q

1.5.2

A

house senate controls own rules

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22
Q

1.5.3

A

house senate keep record of precedings

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23
Q

1.5.4

A

power when and where to meet both in the same city 3 days without consent

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24
Q

1.6.

A

rights of members

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25
1.6.1
cannont be charged for what they say and paid 174000 congressmen leader 193400 223500 speaker of the house
26
1.6.2
during the term cannot accept another federal government positions
27
1.7
legislative powers
28
1.7.1
all bills with taxes and appropriation start in house
29
1.7.2
president can veto or sign bill and veto overridden with 2/3
30
1.7.3
president must sign or veto bills passed except not having force of law
31
1.8
The powers of congress
32
1.8.1
the power to tax
33
1.8.2
power to borrow
34
1.8.3
regulation of commerce
35
1.8.4
citizenship and bankruptcy
36
1.8.5
money and standards
37
1.8.6
punishment of counterfeiters
38
1.8.7
post office and post roads
39
1.8.8
patents and copyrights
40
1.8.9
power ti set up all federal courts except supreme
41
1.8.10
congress has the authority to prohibit the commision of certain acts outside the us and punish under international law
42
1.8.11
declaration of war
43
1.8.12
the army
44
1.8.13
creation of a navy
45
1.8.14
rules of the military
46
1.8.15
militia and national guard control
47
1.8.16
nationalized militia into national guard under the same rules of the army
48
1.8.17
creation of dc
49
1.8.18
necessary and proper
50
1.9
powers denied to congress
51
1.9.1
question of slavery
52
1.9.2
habeas corpus
53
1.9.3
no bill of attainder or ex post facto
54
1.9.4
cannont tax slaves
55
1.9.5
cannot tax exports
56
1.9.6
must treat states equally in taxing and commerce
57
1.9.7
federal funds only spent as congress authorize
58
1.9.8
no person can hold the tile of nobility
59
1.10
powers denied to the states
60
1.10.1
cannot have foreign affairs
61
1.10.2
states cannot tax imports or exports
62
1.10.3
cannot tax ships without permission
63
article 2
executive branch
64
2.1
presidential power
65
2.1.1
4 year term power to carry out laws called executive
66
2.1.2
electoral college chooses president and represents people
67
2.1.3
way vice president changed by 12th amendment and caused by political parties
68
2.1.4
tuesday after the first monday in november is election day the electors cast their vote the monday after the second wednesday
69
2.1.5
must be a natural born citizen 35 years old and resident of 14 years
70
2.1.6
method of swearing in the vice president
71
2.1.7
president salary 400000
72
2.1.8
oath of office jan 20
73
2.2.
powers of the president
74
2.2.1
commander and chief
75
2.2.2
to make treaties, to appoint ambassadors, justices and officials and most require senate approval
76
2.2.3
president can appoint temporary officials when senate not in session
77
2.3
duties state of the union call special sessions
78
2.4
impeachment
79
3
judicial branch
80
3.1
powers courts judges
81
3.2.
jurisdiction
82
3.2.1
cases based on us Constitution
83
3.2.2
cases for supreme court applet court
84
3.2.3
conduct of trials all trials by jury except impeachment
85
3.3.1
Treason
86
3.3.2
punishment of treason
87
article 4
relations among the states
88
4.1
full faith and credit
89
4.2
treament of citizens
90
4.2.1
all entitled to all privileges and immunities of citizens in each state
91
4.2.2
any person accused of a crime who flee to another state must be returned to the
92
4.2.3
fugitive slave law
93
4.3.1
admission of states process
94
4.3.2
public land
95
4.4
republican form of government
96
article 5
methods of amendments
97
article 6
national supremacy
98
6.1.1
existing obligations
99
6.1.2
supreme law of the land
100
6.1.3
oath of office by every government official
101
article 7
ratification