constitution Flashcards
Article 1
Legislative branch
1.1
Legislative powers are vested in congress in the house of representatives and senate
1.2.1
House of Representatives states have voting to decide who represents them in congress
1.2.2
qualifications 25 years and 7 years as a citizen and live in the district he or she is representing
1.2.3
States representation is based on the size of its population.
1.2.4
The executive authority is the state’s governor. when a vacancy occurs in the house, the governor calls a special election to fill it
1.2.5
house brings about impeachment bill senate holds trial
1.3.
Senate
1.3.1
two senators from each state serving 6 years per term and
1.3.2
divided into 3 classes so 1/3 of seats will be open for election every 2 years
1.3.3
must be 30 years old citizen for 9 years and a resident of the state he she serves
1.3.4
the vice president is the president of the senate only votes in case of a tie
1.3.5
president pro tempore is in charge when vice pres is not
1.3.6
senate conducts trials of officials that the house impeaches, senate is the jury vice does not preside
1.3.7
can only force official to leave office or holding another the person can still be tried in court
1.4
election times manner and places
1.4.1
congress set the tuesday after the firts monday in november in even number years for congressional elections
1.4.2
must meet twice a year and starts on jan 3
1.5
powers and duties of the house
1.5.1
can refuse members and quorum must have 216 to conduct business
1.5.2
house senate controls own rules
1.5.3
house senate keep record of precedings
1.5.4
power when and where to meet both in the same city 3 days without consent
1.6.
rights of members
1.6.1
cannont be charged for what they say and paid
174000 congressmen
leader 193400
223500 speaker of the house
1.6.2
during the term cannot accept another federal government positions
1.7
legislative powers
1.7.1
all bills with taxes and appropriation start in house
1.7.2
president can veto or sign bill and veto overridden with 2/3
1.7.3
president must sign or veto bills passed except not having force of law
1.8
The powers of congress
1.8.1
the power to tax
1.8.2
power to borrow
1.8.3
regulation of commerce
1.8.4
citizenship and bankruptcy
1.8.5
money and standards
1.8.6
punishment of counterfeiters
1.8.7
post office and post roads
1.8.8
patents and copyrights
1.8.9
power ti set up all federal courts except supreme