Constitution Flashcards
Article 1: 3 characteristics
ARTICLE
DEFINITION
- Establishes Senate and House of Representatives
- Census occurs every 10 years
- Congress can impeach the president
CONGRESS
congress, legislative power, house of representatives, senate, electrions and meetings of congress, rules and procedures of the two houses, members’ privleges and restrictions, lawmaking procedures, powers of congress, powers denied to the federal government, powers denied to the states
Article 2: 3 characteristics
ARTICLE
DEFINITION
- President can veto bills
- President = commander in chief of armed forces
- Presidents = minimum age of 35
THE PRESIDENCY
Executive power, powers of the presidents, duties and responsibilities of the president, impeachment
Article 3: 3 characteristics
ARTICLE
DEFINITION
- Consists of Supreme and inferior courts
- Judges hold lifetime terms
- Trial of all crimes except impeachment
THE SUPREME COURT AND OTHER COURTS
Federal courts, Jurisdiction of Federal court, Treason
through what methods can the constitution be amended
Article 4: 2 characteristics
ARTICLE
DEFINITION
- 2/3 Congress
- 3/4 of all state legislators
AMENDING THE CONSTITUTION
1st Amendment definition
Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition
2nd Amendment definition
Right to bear arms
4th Amendment definition
Searches and seizures
5th Amendment definition
Right of the accused, property rights
6th Amendment definition
Fair and speedy trial, attorney, local trial, aware of accusation
8th Amendment definition
Bails, fines, punishments
10th Amendment definition
Powers reserved to the states and the people
13th Amendment definition
Abolition of slavery
14th Amendment definition
- Citizenship for black men
- Equal protection clause
15th Amendment definition
Right of sufferage
18th Amendment definition
Prohibition